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317688

Preparation of edible coating from Cassava Starch and Rosemary essential oil and its effect on shelf life and quality of Muffin

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Engineering and Packaging

Abstract

Edible coating solutions prepared using cassava starch in different ratios (100, 50 and 25%), gelatin and chitosan including rosemary essential oil were used to improve the physicochemical and antibacterial properties of edible films, and study the effect of these edible coating solutions on the shelf life and quality of muffins. The results showed that the addition of chitosan, gelatin, and the incorporation of rosemary with cassava starch film has caused a decrease in the tensile strength; an increase was observed in the elongation at the breaking point; and the permeability of the water vapor and gas films has decreased. The changes in the surface of these films were confirmed by film microstructure (SEM) analyses. The muffin samples were divided into uncoated (control) and coated samples with different edible coating solutions and stored at room temperature for 6 weeks. Shelf life was determined by the appearance of undesirable indications on muffin samples during sensory evaluation of color, odor, taste, texture, and overall acceptableness on different storages. The microbiology analysis results revealed the inhibition effect of rosemary essential oil on the growth of spoilage micro-organisms and recorded the lowest load of total bacterial count (TBC), yeast, and molds. Texture Profile Analysis (TPA) showed an increase in firmness, gumminess, and chewiness and a decrease in cohesiveness. The best treatment for the utilization of films using gelatin and chitosan, including rosemary essential oil and cassava starch is due to its ability to minimize weight loss, given the lowest water activity (aw) and having an extended shelf life. This can be attributed to increase the barrier properties of the coating film formed on the muffin surface, which reduces oxidative rancidity and decreases the peroxide value compared to other treatments.  

DOI

10.21608/ftrj.2023.317688

Keywords

cassava starch, rosemary essential oil, edible films, Mechanical Properties, Antimicrobial, muffin, sensory, rheology, shelf life, Storage

Authors

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Sobhy

Affiliation

Food Industry, Agriculture Faculty, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

snaa8@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sohair

Last Name

El- Hdide

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crops Technology, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural, Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hosam El Din

Last Name

Aboul Anean

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Engineering and Packaging, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43425

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-09-17

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

82

Page End

97

Online ISSN

2974-3990

Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_317688.html

Detail API

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=317688

Order

317,688

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Food Technology Research Journal

Publication Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Preparation of edible coating from Cassava Starch and Rosemary essential oil and its effect on shelf life and quality of Muffin

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024