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379587

Biochemical and Functional Characterization of Kombucha tea or Probiotic bacteria and Their Preservative Action on Chicken Meat

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

Food Composition analysis

Abstract

ABSTRACT Antibiotic residues in chicken meat pose significant health risks, including direct toxicity, antibiotic resistance, gut microbiota disruption and mutagenesis. The aim of this study is to detect the antibiotic residues in meat samples of chicken, evaluate the thermal stability of these residues, and investigate if the kombucha can be used as a growth promoter instead of veterinary antibiotics. Meat samples of total 41 chickens were collected randomly from various slaughterhouses in Cairo. Qualitative analysis using the Agar diffusion method was performed and quantitative analysis for positive samples were estimated by LC–MS/MS. The thermal stability of antibiotics was tested by boiling at 100°C for 30 minutes and freezing for 4 weeks at -18°C. Antibiotic residues were detected in 16%, 5%, and 5% of total samples for chlortetracycline, ciprofloxacin, and sulphadiazine, respectively, and in 11% for other antibiotics. Out of the 41 samples, 19 (46%) were violative, exceeding the Maximum Residue Limits set by the European Union. Boiling for 30 minutes could effectively eliminate antibiotic residues but freezing for 4 weeks at -18°C did not. Kombucha demonstrated growth-promoting effects in chickens, with the best performance observed when adding 80 ml per 1000 ml of drinking water.

DOI

10.21608/enj.2024.379587

Keywords

Keywords: Antibiotic residues, Chicken meat, Detection LC-MS/MS, Growth-promoting antibiotics, kombucha

Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Ahmed1

MiddleName

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Affiliation

1- Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 68,adayek Shubra, 11241 Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eweda

Last Name

Wedad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Amin1

Last Name

Shimaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Fahmy2

Last Name

Gehan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

2- Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, El-Khalifa El-Maamoun, Qobba Bridge, Heliopolis, P.O. Box 4393002, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

39

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

50159

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-09-12

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

43

Page End

59

Print ISSN

1687-1235

Online ISSN

2090-2514

Link

https://ejn.journals.ekb.eg/article_379587.html

Detail API

https://ejn.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=379587

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,704

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition

Publication Link

https://ejn.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biochemical and Functional Characterization of Kombucha tea or Probiotic bacteria and Their Preservative Action on Chicken Meat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024