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283992

Evaluation of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles to Control Some Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Minced Meat

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

The safety and shelf life of meat products are among the most important points of concern to consumers and meat manufacturers worldwide. So, the current study investigated the prevalence of some foodborne bacteria in a total of 125 random samples of raw minced meat collected from various butchers in the Qalubiya Governorate. Results revealed detection of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella species in the examined samples, with a total prevalence of 18.4%, 23.2% and 1.6%, respectively, while Shigella species were not detected in any of the examined samples. The isolated E. coli and S. aureus strains were subjected to an antibacterial sensitivity test, where they showed multidrug resistance to the various antibacterial discs used. In addition, molecular detection of some antibiotic resistance genes represented by the blaSHV gene against E. coli and the mecA gene against S. aureus strains was investigated, and both genes were positively detected in all the examined isolates. Also, the addition of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) with the concentrations of 6 mmol and 12 mmol was assessed on experimentally injected minced meat with about 106 CFU/g of E. coli and Salmonella Typhimurium reference strains in chilling condition (4±1OC). Results revealed significant improvement of sensory characters with reduction percent of 99.6% and 99.9% for E. coli, and 99.6% and 99.9% for the tested S. Typhimurium in the treated groups with 6 and 12 mmol ZnO NPs up to fifteen days of cold storage, respectively. So, it can be concluded that E. coli and S. aureus are one of the main pathogenic bacteria in raw minced meat; moreover, ZnO NPs have a potential strong antibacterial effect, which may be used for minced meat preservation in chilling conditions.

DOI

10.21608/mjvm.2023.283992

Keywords

Minced meat, Food Poisoning Bacteria, Zinc Oxide nanoparticle, Qalubiya Governorate

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Maarouf

MiddleName

Afifi

Affiliation

Bacteriology Dept., Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Egypt

Email

ahmed.maarouf@yahoo.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

suzan

Last Name

Elsis

MiddleName

fawzy

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Dept., Animal Health Research Institue, ARC, Egypt

Email

suzandoctor92@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Nariman

Last Name

Abd Elhady

MiddleName

Helmy

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Dept., Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Egypt

Email

narimanabdelhady@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

zeinab

Last Name

ahmed

MiddleName

ahmed

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Dept., Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Egypt

Email

zeinab.ahmed@yahoo.com

City

luxor

Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

Nabil

MiddleName

Elsayed

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Egypt

Email

mhmdvet2010@gmail.com

City

Banha

Orcid

orcid 0000-0002-6758

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39401

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-02-03

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

32

Page End

43

Print ISSN

2735-458X

Online ISSN

2735-4903

Link

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/article_283992.html

Detail API

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283992

Order

283,992

Type

Research articles

Type Code

1,609

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Matrouh Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Publication Link

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles to Control Some Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Minced Meat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024