228686

Induction of Faba Bean Resistance to Chocolate Spot and Rust Diseases and Improving the Productivity using Amino and Humic Acids

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 winter seasons to study the effect of ammo acids (AA) and humic acids (HA) and their interactions in control of chocolate spot and rust diseases, growth enhancement, chemical changes, and chlorophyll content of faba bean plants. The maximum reduction of disease severity of chocolate spot at 55 days from planting was recorded with the interaction between AA plus HA at 1000 ppm each then HA at 1000 ppm, while, at 75 days the maximum reduction in both disease severity and disease incidence occurred by AA at 3000 ppm followed by the treatment of HA at 1000 ppm. HA at 3000 ppm followed by the interaction between AA l000 and HA 1000 ppm then the treatment with HA 2000 ppm were the most effective in reducing rust disease severity of faba bean plant. All morphological traits (plant height, no of branches and leaves plant-1) and yield components (pods No./plant and weight of 100 seed) as well as macronutrients content (N, P, K in seeds and straw) and chlorophyll content significantly increased by the application of AA (2000 ppm) interacted with HA (2000 ppm). The maximum plant seed yield per plant occurred under the application of AA plus HA (2000 ppm each) followed by AA (3000 ppm) then AA (1000 ppm). On the other hand, number of seeds pod-1 did not significantly affected.
The present investigation recommended using AA at 1000 ppm and HA at I000 ppm as foliar application to decrease the damage of chocolate spot and rust diseases as well as improve growth and mineral content in addition the advantages as environmental safety and coast effective.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2011.228686

Keywords

Faba bean, Vicia faba, chocolate spot, Botrytis faba, rust, Uromyces viciae-fabae, Amino acids, Humic acid, growth enhancement

Authors

First Name

Kamar

Last Name

Abd El-Hai

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

kamar_1968@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

El-Ghamry

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Soil sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, El-Mansoura, Egypt

Email

aymanelghamry@mans.edu.eg

City

El-Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0003-2558-4826

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Ghoneem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

khalid_ghoneem@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-4629-6399

Volume

39

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32747

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2011-09-17

Publish Date

2011-12-30

Page Start

43

Page End

58

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_228686.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=228686

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Induction of Faba Bean Resistance to Chocolate Spot and Rust Diseases and Improving the Productivity using Amino and Humic Acids

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023