Net Effective Gain of Multi-Pumping Raman Amplifier in Ultra-Wavelength Division Multiplexing and Ultra-Long-Haul Optical Communication System

MAXIMIZATION OF REPEATER SPACING USING MULTI-PUMPING RAMAN AMPLIFIER OF WIDE GAIN

NET EFFECTIVE GAIN OF MULTI-PUMPING RAMAN AMPLIFIER IN ULTRA-WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING AND ULTRA-LONG – HAUL OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Rigorous Analysis for Maximizing of Repeater Spacing using Multi-Pumping Raman Amplifier of Wide Gain

Optical Preamplifier and Inline Amplifiers Comparison Based Raman-EDFA Hybrid Amplifiers in 40 × 10 Gb/s DWDM System

Distributed Backward Pumped Raman Amplifiers Gain without Attenuation: A New Approach

Bidirectional Amplification Technique and AcoustoOptic Filter for Upgrading Ultra-High Capacity Optical Transmission Systems

Influence of Gain Suppression on Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Laser Diodes under Digital Modulation

EXTINCTION-BASED VARIABLE OPTICAL ATTENUATOR IN InGaAsP/InP

Design a Broad-band High flatness Gain Low Noise Amplifier for radar Applications