Beta
127377

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Clostridium Perfringens Isolated from Cattle Meat

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

The existence of Clostridium perfringens in cattle meat has a public health importance. The current preliminary study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of Clostridium perfringens in cattle meat. Fourty meat samples from fore and hind quarter (20 for each) were randomly collected from abattoirs and butcher's markets at south sinai province. The collected samples were subjected to the bacteriological examination; moreover, the total count of C. perfringens from examined meat samples was 2x103 C.F.U./ g; in addition, the prevalence of C. perfringens was 30% in cattle meat samples. Molecular typing of the major toxin genes of C. perfringens by multiplex PCR revealed that positive gene amplification at 324 bp for C. perfringens type A. Also enterotoxin virulent gene was detected at 485 bp. C. perfringens is considered one of the main spoilage organisms of meat leading to contaminations of great amount of decomposed meat, which ending with economic losses; bad hygienic conditions in slaughterhouses are the main cause for meat contamination with Clostridium species, since the gastrointestinal tract of slaughtered animals is their natural habitat, the abattoir processing represent a great source for meat surface contamination by these pathogens.

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2020.44633.1017

Keywords

Clostridium perfringens, Cattle meat, PCR, pathogens

Authors

First Name

Islam

Last Name

khalifa

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology,immunology and mycoloDepartment of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University.

Email

ekhalifa84@gmail.com

City

ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University

Email

mezzat05@yahoo.com

City

Sharkia

Orcid

0000-0001-8273-2747

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

islamshereef@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16516

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-09-30

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

235

Page End

247

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_127377.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127377

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Clostridium Perfringens Isolated from Cattle Meat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023