Beta
198702

EFFECT OF SPRAY DRYING CONDITIONS ON THE YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ROSELLE (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) POWDER.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Roselle extract was spray dried using a maltodextrin of 5 dextrose equivalent (DE) as a carrier material. The influence of a number of process variables, namely, inlet air temperature (130-190 oC), drying air flow rate (19.39- 22.23 m3/h) and compressed air flow rate (600-800 L/h) on the yield and the physicochemical properties of the spray dried powder were investigated. The physicochemical properties of the product (moisture content, solubility, bulk density, monomeric anthocyanins content and  percent polymeric color) were studied. The increase of the inlet air temperature increased the spray dried powder percent polymeric color and decreased its solubility, moisture content and monomeric anthocyanins content. The yield percentage of roselle powder was increased by increasing the inlet air temperature up to a 170 oC, and leveled off for higher temperatures. The increase in drying air flow rate increased the powder yield percentage, moisture content, the percent polymeric color and solubility and decreased its monomeric anthocyanins content, while the increase in compressed air flow rate increased the powder yield percentage and monomeric anthocyanins content and decreased its moisture content and solubility. There was no effect of drying air flow rate and compressed air flow rate on the bulk density.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2007.198702

Authors

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Food Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Fahmy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Abd El-Sallam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

28053

Issue Date

2007-02-01

Receive Date

2021-10-09

Publish Date

2007-02-01

Page Start

1,229

Page End

1,243

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_198702.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198702

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023