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37109

Stability and Components Identification of Monascus ruber´s pigments

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the stability of red, orange and yellow pigments produced from Monascus ruber Went AUMC5705 under the conditions of both solid state fermentation (SSF) and liquid state fermentation (LSF). Pigments extract of both fermentation techniques were exposed to different processing and storage conditions commonly employed in the production of dairy and food products such as thermal treatments (sterilization, pasteurization and hot air oven), different pH s (pH 4, 7 and10), light exposure (sunlight, fluorescent light and UV light). Storage temperatures (25,4 and -18°C) and the presence of organic acids (ascorbic, citric and lactic acids). In addition, SSF extract was analyzed by HPLC /MS to identify the main components of red, orange and yellow pigments. The results indicated that red, orange and yellow pigments were quite stable when exposed to sterilization, pasteurization, fluorescent light and UV light, refrigeration and freezing storage. It also exhibited high stability in the presence of organic acids and at all the tested pH values, but showed lower stability when subjected to hot air oven (105°C /15 min) sun light and room temperature storage. Pigments derivatives produced by SSF exhibited greater stability when compared with that produced by LSF. These data indicated that M. ruber´s pigment produced by SSF has potential to be applied as bio-colorants to all processed dairy and food products.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2017.37109

Keywords

Monascus ruber – stability- red pigmint – orange pigmint –yellow pigment

Authors

First Name

Nanis

Last Name

Gomah

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Dairy Science Dept. Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Abdel-Raheam

MiddleName

E. F.

Affiliation

Dept. of Food Science . Faculty of Agric., Beni-suef Univ., Beni-suef. Egypt.

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Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5988

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2017-01-01

Publish Date

2017-01-15

Page Start

31

Page End

36

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_37109.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=37109

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Stability and Components Identification of Monascus ruber´s pigments

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023