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Incidence of fungi in kareish cheese from raw milk and trial to control them.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Milk hygiene

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of fungi in kareish cheese and trial to control it. Seventy five Kareish cheese samples were collected randomly from supermarkets, groceries, small dairies and street-vendors at Gharbia Governorate for mycological examination. In addition, kareish cheese was manufactured in laboratory with addition of natamycin (0.02%, 0.015%), chitosan (1.5%, 1%) and thyme oil (1.5%, 1%) and check the quality of these cheeses during storage period. The obtained results revealed that all examined kareish cheese samples were contaminated with moulds and yeast with a mean count of 2.3×105 ±2.6×104 and 1.5x106 ± 8.4x105 cfu/g, respectively. The profile of the genera of mould isolated from kareish cheese samples were Aspergillus spp 124 (42.8%), Penicillium spp 49 (16.8%) , Phoma sorghina 15 (5%), Mucor 7 (2.4%), Nigrospora oryzae 2 (0.6%), Cladosporium cladosporidies 16 (5.5%), Chaetomium Brasiliense 4 (1.3%) Byssochlamys nivea 3 (1%), Colletotrichum gloeosporioidides 2(0.6%). Geotrichum candidum 70 (24%). The frequency distribution of yeast isolated from the examined kareish cheese samples were Candida 24.8%, Rhodotorulla 15%, Saccharomyces 13.5%, Debromyces hansenii 14.7%, Trichosporon 5.6%, Yarrowia lipolytica16.8%, Cryptococus spp. 2.2% and Torulopsis spp. 5.6%. The results of this study showed that manufactured cheese containing natamycin and chitosan had better effect on organoleptic properties and total mould count than cheese containing thyme oil.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.16978.1091

Keywords

kareish cheese, moulds, Chitosan, natamycin, thym oil

Authors

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Elshrawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Milk hygiene, veterinary medicine, Santa, Egypt

Email

dr.tamer34@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamdi A.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Milk Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hend A.

Last Name

Elbarbary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Milk Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramadan M.

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mycology and Mycotoxins Department, Animal Health Research Institute (ARC).

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman M.

Last Name

EL-Diasty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mycology and Mycotoxins Department, Animal Health Research Institute (ARC).

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8030

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-09-15

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

97

Page End

101

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_90876.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=90876

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Incidence of fungi in kareish cheese from raw milk and trial to control them.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023