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31298

Bacteriological and molecular studies on toxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in milk and some milk products

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

A total of 200 random samples of milk and milk products represented by kareish cheese, yoghurt and icecream
(50 for each) were examined microbiologically for the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, its
enterotoxigencity and its antibiotic sensitivity. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from 8 (16%) milk
samples, 15 (30%) kareish cheese, 4 (8%) yoghurt and 11 (22%) ice-cream samples. All S. aureus isolates
exhibited clumping factor using kits for reliable latex agglutination test. The susceptibility of the isolates was
determined for 12 antimicrobial drugs using disc diffusion assay. The majority of strains were susceptible to
ofloxacin and ampicillin + sulbactam (100%), vancomycin and tetracycline (94.7%), norfloxacin and
sulphamethoxazole + trimethoprim (89.5%), chloramphenicol (73.3%) but they were resistant to oxacillin and
metronidazole (100%). Amplification of coagulase gene (coa) using uniplex PCR, staphylococcal enterotoxin
genes (sea, seb, sec, sed and see) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (mecA) gene using multiplex PCR
revealed that, 11/11(100%) of the examined samples were positive for both coa and mecA genes. While, sea
produced by 5 (45.45%) strains, sec and sed produced by 4 (36.36%) strains and seb and see were not produced
by any strains

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2016.31298

Keywords

Milk, S. aureus, enterotoxigencity, Antibiotic sensitivity, PCR

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd El Tawab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Dept., Fac. Vet. Med. Benha Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

El-Hofy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Dept., Fac. Vet. Med. Benha Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Microbiology Dept., Fac. Vet. Med. Zagazig Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Aideia

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute Dokki, Giza

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

General Authority for Vet. Services

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5342

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2019-05-08

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

202

Page End

209

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31298.html

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https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31298

Order

28

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023