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30489

Incidence of some anaerobic bacteria isolated from chicken meat products with special reference to Clostridium perfringens

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Anaerobic spore formers, especially Clostridium perfringens, represent one of the most prevalent bacterial food poisoning outbreaks which mostly related to consumption of contaminated meat and meat products, therefore, a total of 125 random raw and half cooked chicken meat samples represented by (breast, thigh, nuggets, panée and frankfurter “25 of each") were collected from various retail stores and supermarkets in Qualyubia governorate. Results illustrated that, raw thigh samples were the most contaminated with anaerobic bacterial counts in incidence of 84%. The identified strains were C. perfringens, C. sporogenes, C. bifermenants, C. butyricum and C. sordelli in 21.6, 16, 8, 3.2 and 3.2%, respectively. Regarding to the incidence of vegetative and spore of C. perfringens were 24, 32, 20, 16, 16% and 16, 20, 16, 8, 8% in examined raw breast, raw thigh, nuggets, panée and frankfurter, respectively. 33.3% of isolates were lecithinase positive strains and typed as C. perfringens type A (6.4%), type D (0.8%); in absence of neither type B nor D. Experimental heat resistant C. perfringens spores were six heat resistant strains; where all isolates were of type A. The high incidence of these food poisoning microorganisms in chicken meat may indicate defects in sanitary conditions and handling in processing plant.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2017.30489

Keywords

Chicken meat, Clostridium perfringens, heat resistant spores, Nagler’s reaction, other anaerobes

Authors

First Name

Shaltout

Last Name

A.

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Food hygiene Dept., Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

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First Name

Zakaria

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute (El-Dokki - Bacteriology Dept.)

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Orcid

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First Name

Nabil

Last Name

E.

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute (Benha Branch – Food Control Dept.)

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Volume

33

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5213

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2019-04-21

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

292

Page End

304

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_30489.html

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https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30489

Order

31

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Incidence of some anaerobic bacteria isolated from chicken meat products with special reference to Clostridium perfringens

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023