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15303

GC-MASS ANALYSIS OF BITTER ORANGE PETITGRAIN BIGARADE OIL PRODUCED IN EGYPT AND STORED UNDER DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Identification of bitter orange petitgrain bigarade oil produced in Egypt was studied by GC/MS on carbowax – 20M colum. It was found that linalyl acetate, which represented more than 25% of the whole oil was considered to be the major component of ester fraction; while linalool, which ranged from (30-33.7%) was the main alcohol components. On the other hand, limonene, (E)-β-ocimene,myrcene and β-pinene were the highest monoterpene hydrocarbons. Room temperature (about 20°C), 4 and -18°C were used for storing the samples for 6 mounths. No pronounced effect was noticed on the composition of petitgrain oil with the exception of slight effect on the color, acid number and solubility (v/v 70% alcohol) when samples stored at 20°C. Statistical analyses proved that 4 ºC could be considered the best fit temperature at which no significant changes occur in both the major chemical analyses and the main identified volatile constituents.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2005.15303

Keywords

Citrus aurantium, Petitgrain bigarade oil composition, Automated GC/MS, Linalyl acetate, Linalool

Authors

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Last Name

Abd El-Rashid,

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Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shoubra El-Kheima, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

13

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

3215

Issue Date

2005-09-01

Receive Date

2005-05-25

Publish Date

2005-09-01

Page Start

795

Page End

805

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15303.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15303

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15

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Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

GC-MASS ANALYSIS OF BITTER ORANGE PETITGRAIN BIGARADE OIL PRODUCED IN EGYPT AND STORED UNDER DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023