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117452

Antimicrobial Resistance and Biofilm Encoding Genes Amongst the Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria Isolated From Meat and Meat Products

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology and Bacteriology

Abstract

Role of meat and meat products as reservoirs of biofilm formation and antimicrobial-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is not clearly observed. The present research was conducted to assess the incidence, antimicrobial resistance and distribution of icaABCD biofilm formation genes amongst the S. aureus bacteria recovered from raw meat and meat products. One-hundred and sixty raw meat and meat product samples were collected and S. aureus bacteria were isolated using microbial culture. Antimicrobial resistance of S. aureus bacteria was assessed by disk diffusion. PCR was used to assess the distribution of icaABCD genes. Twenty-six out of 160 (16.25%) examined samples were contaminated with S. aureus. Raw beef meat (40%) and raw chicken burger (12.50%) samples had the highest S. aureus contamination rate. Bacteria harbored the highest resistance toward penicillin (69.23%), ampicillin (61.53%), tetracycline (57.69%) and gentamicin (57.69%) antimicrobials. IcaD, icaA, icaB and ica Cgenes were detected in 65.38%, 57.69%, 50%, and 42.30% S. aureus bacteria, respectively. Roles of raw beef, chicken, beef burger and chicken burger samples as reservoirs of antimicrobial resistant-and biofilm formation-S. aureus bacteria have been demonstrated in the current research. Nevertheless, supplementary investigations should perform to understand other roles of icaABCD biofilm formation genes in S. aureus originated from meat and meat products.
 

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2020.39385.1186

Keywords

Staphylococcus aureus, Incidence, Antibiotic resistance, biofilm formation, meat

Authors

First Name

Kobra

Last Name

Abbasi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.

Email

k.abasi1398@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Elahe

Last Name

Tajbakhsh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.

Email

elahtajbakhsh@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hasan

Last Name

momtaz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.

Email

hamomtaz@yahoo.com

City

shahrekord, iran

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17187

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2020-08-16

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

55

Page End

62

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_117452.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117452

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023