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Aflatoxigenic Fungi Occurrence in Some Processed Meat Products and their Control by Some Plant Extracts <i> in vitro </i>

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

THE CURRENT research was focused on the isolation and identification of aflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxins associated with some processed meat samples, i.e. basterma, beef burger, luncheon meat, and sausage samples and their control using some plant extracts as Euphorbia cotinifolia L., E. tirucalli L. and Rhus coriaria L. Randomly 48 samples of processed meat products (12 for each) were collected from different companies and analyzed for mycological examination and aflatoxins contamination. Data indicated that, Basterma samples had the highest mean total fungal count, (674 fungal colonies/10g). Identification of all isolated fungal genera were Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Epicoccum, Geotrichum, Paecilomyces, Penicillium, Phoma and Trichoderma. The highest aflatoxins contamination was found in basterma meat sample. Results also cleared that, all tested ethanolic plant extracts were found to significantly decrease the mycelium dry weight (g) and spore germination of A. flavus and A. parasiticus at all different concentrations. The most effective plant extract against tested fungi was R. coriaria L. extract.

DOI

10.21608/ejm.2018.4771.1067

Keywords

processed meat, Fungal contamination, Aflatoxin, Plant extracts

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Younos

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Toxicology and Contaminants Dept., National Research Centre (NRC), Cairo, Egypt

Email

marwayounos@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Abdou

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drdaliaali2013@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Al Zahraa

Last Name

Karam El-Deen

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

alzahraa_elmowafi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

El-Mehalawy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

adelelmehalawy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd El Galil

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Toxicology and Contaminants Dept., National Research Centre (NRC), Cairo, Egypt

Email

mona_abdelgalil@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Embaby

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Dept. , National Research Centre (NRC) , Cairo , Egypt

Email

embaby.elsayed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Dept., National Research Centre (NRC), Cairo, Egypt

Email

sheriframzy4@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

4252

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2018-08-08

Publish Date

2018-12-01

Page Start

111

Page End

125

Print ISSN

0022-2704

Online ISSN

2357-0881

Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/article_11998.html

Detail API

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=11998

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

121

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Microbiology

Publication Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Aflatoxigenic Fungi Occurrence in Some Processed Meat Products and their Control by Some Plant Extracts <i> in vitro </i>

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023