420654

Assessing the variability in camel and beef meat quality: Implications for consumer acceptance

Article

Last updated: 09 Apr 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Meat hygiene

Abstract

This survey aimed to determine the widest possible range in the physicochemical and color values of cattle and camel's meat sold in Egyptian markets (Tanta and Toukh towns), caused by the interactions of various fundamental contributing factors such as age, breed, nutrition, hygiene, and stress. To achieve the survey purpose, all thirty camel and beef longissimus thoracis muscle (ribeye, between 10th-13th ribs) were randomly collected, irrespective of basic contributing criteria such as age, gender, and ration composition. Compared to beef, camel longissimus showed lower purge loss (3.61% vs. 5.24%) and WBSF (5.87 vs. 6.66), but greater pH (6.42 vs. 6.17) and cooking loss (39.51% vs. 32.63%) (P < 0.05). Compared to beef, camel meat displayed a considerably lower L* average (38.66 vs. 40.56) (P < 0.05). However, the levels of a* (15.41 vs 12.66), b* (7.86 vs 6.83), and chroma (17.34 vs 14.48) were much higher in camel meat than in beef, suggesting that the camel meat was redder but less bright. Lower h˚ (26.87 vs. 28.65) values of camel meat corroborate this result (P > 0.05). Current study results also confirmed that camel meat is consistently associated with greater pH, cooking loss, and darker red meat, and hence is unaffected by fundamental contributing factors. However, purge loss and tenderness are greatly influenced by these parameters' variation and interaction. Therefore, in an attempt to boost consumer acceptance of camel meat as a potential red meat substitute, future manufacturing and marketing promotions may focus on tenderness and purge loss.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2025.345778.1911

Keywords

camel, cattle, longissimus thoracis, physicochemical traits, Color

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, Qalyubia 13736, Egypt. 2Veterinary Medicine Directorate, Tanta, El Gharbeya, Egypt.

Email

muhammed.younis19@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Walid

Last Name

Arab

MiddleName

Sobhy

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, Qalyubia 13736, Egypt.

Email

walid.arab@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Qaluybia

Orcid

0000-0002-2316-7458

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hamad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, Qalyubia 13736, Egypt.

Email

ahmed.alhussaini@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5037-9379

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Sabike

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, Qalyubia 13736, Egypt.

Email

islam.sabek@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7516-7265

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

54887

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2024-12-19

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

74

Page End

78

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_420654.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=420654

Order

420,654

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessing the variability in camel and beef meat quality: Implications for consumer acceptance

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Apr 2025