413716

Percutaneous Fixation of Metatarsal Fractures

Article

Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Surgery

Abstract

Background: Both children and adults frequently suffer metatarsal bone fractures, which, if untreated, can cause persistent foot pain. Most fractures are treated nonoperatively, but displaced fractures, particularly of the first and fifth metatarsals, require special attention due to their impact on foot function. In cases with significant soft tissue damage or severe misalignment, operative intervention may be necessary. Certain injuries, such as Lisfranc and Jones fractures, remain complex and controversial in their treatment.
The aim of the work: The study aim was to evaluate and study the functional and radiological short term outcome of percutaneous [k-wire] fixation of metatarsal fractures.  
Patients and Methods: This prospective study reviewed 15 recent cases of closed metatarsal fractures treated at Al-Azhar University Hospitals and Shibin Elkom Teaching Hospital between October 2023 and July 2024. The patients, aged 18 to 55, were assessed using the AO classification and AOFAS score. Radiographs were analyzed for fracture displacement and type, with follow-up evaluations included
Results: In this study of 15 patients with closed metatarsal fractures treated with percutaneous pinning, all achieved full radiographic union within 6-9 weeks. AOFAS scores showed significant improvement, with all patients scoring 40 points for pain, 10 points for function, and 15 points for alignment at the end of follow-up. Complications included one case of malunion [6.67%] and two cases of pin tract infection [13.33%]. The overall results were excellent in 13 patients and good for 2.
Conclusion: Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning for metatarsal fractures resulted in a 90% consolidation rate and return to activity without pain, even without radiographic confirmation. Patients had a good range of motion, minimal disability, and no significant radiographic differences between fracture fixation and healing.

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2025.355084.2113

Keywords

percutaneous, K-Wire Fixation, metatarsal fractures, AOFAS score, Radiographic union

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Mahfouz

MiddleName

Fawzy

Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eslammahfouz95@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adnan

Last Name

El-Sebaay

MiddleName

Abd El Aleem

Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

dradnanabdelaleem@yahoo.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed Gamal

Last Name

Abdel Kader

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

m4gamal@yahoo.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

54764

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2025-01-23

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

5,571

Page End

5,576

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_413716.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=413716

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Percutaneous Fixation of Metatarsal Fractures

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Mar 2025