ManageChatDiscover
418262

Evolution of Wheelchair Technology: A Comprehensive Overview of History, Disabilities, Types and Control Mechanisms

Article

Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechatronics

Abstract

For individuals with severe disabilities, wheelchairs serve as vital tools for enabling movement and participation in society. This review explores the history of wheelchair development, from its inception in ancient civilizations to modern technological advancements, highlighting the impact of these innovations on accessibility and quality of life. The paper also examines the various diseases and conditions that necessitate wheelchair use, such as spinal cord injuries, cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, and multiple sclerosis, emphasizing their prevalence and societal implications. In addition, the review delves into advancements in wheelchair design, including manual and electric models, smart wheelchairs with integrated artificial intelligence, and specialized chairs that assist with standing or reclining. By addressing barriers such as affordability, accessibility, and inclusivity, this paper underscores the importance of integrating technological innovation with policy reforms and psychological support to enhance the lives of individuals reliant on wheelchairs. Through a comprehensive analysis, this study aims to inspire future efforts to improve mobility solutions, fostering greater independence, inclusion, and equity for people with disabilities worldwide.

DOI

10.21608/astj.2025.347587.1046

Keywords

wheelchair, History of wheelchair, control methods

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Fouad

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000263@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

Khaled

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192100153@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Nabil

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000256@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Bishoy

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

Samuel

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000048@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Karim

Last Name

Salah Eldin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000001@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

Ahmad

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000125@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

Ahmad

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000117@ecu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Muhammad

MiddleName

Hany

Affiliation

Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

192000140@ecu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Moataz

Last Name

Elsisy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Department, Engineering Faculty, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

moetaz_elsisy@eng.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

53297

Issue Date

2025-12-01

Receive Date

2024-12-25

Publish Date

2025-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

20

Online ISSN

3009-7614

Article File

ASTJ_Volume 2_Issue 2_Pages 1-20.pdf

PDF . 560.2kB

Link

https://astj.journals.ekb.eg/article_418262.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=418262

Order

418,262

Type

Review Article

Type Code

3,383

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Advanced Sciences and Technology Journal

Publication Link

https://astj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evolution of Wheelchair Technology: A Comprehensive Overview of History, Disabilities, Types and Control Mechanisms

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Mar 2025