414547

EVALUATION OF TOMATO PROMISING HYBRIDS PRODUCTIVITY UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Article

Last updated: 09 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plants

Abstract

The impact of successive climate changes has become a phenomenon that requires continuous evaluation and selection of suitable genotypes in terms of quality and productivity for most crops around the world, and this is one of the objectives of plant breeding and conservation program of Desert Research Center. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate 60 tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) hybrids under six environments (three locations during two agricultural seasons; 2022 and 2023). The results indicated that, the variance of genotypes (G), environments (E), genotype x environment and G x E (linear) components were significant for mean yield weight per plant. According to Eberhart and Russell model, the data indicated the selection of some distinctive hybrids according to the high average yield, the regression coefficient close to one, and the non-significant deviation from the regression, and they were the most stable across different environments. In general, and according to the results, G16, G18, G28 and G29 were distinguished in terms of stability and yield across different environments. Stability of the performance of tested tomato genotypes is a major goal of breeding programs that keep pace with changing environmental conditions.

DOI

10.21608/ejdr.2025.345992.1193

Keywords

Solanum lycopersicum, stability, Variance, breeding, regression

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Bayomi

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Breeding Unit, Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

khaled.megahed75@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

27504291300111

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Badran

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Breeding Unit, Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr.ayman_badran@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-5455-1527

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abdel-Baset

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vegetables Unit, Department of Plant Production, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

baset_drc@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd El-Reheem

Last Name

Al-Kady

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Plant Breeding Unit, Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drabdalrahem@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Rafik

Last Name

Habib

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Breeding Unit, Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr.rafikhabib@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Saad

Last Name

Nassar

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Plant Breeding Unit, Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

saad3a@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

74

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

49920

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-12-19

Publish Date

2024-12-31

Page Start

561

Page End

573

Print ISSN

1687-8043

Online ISSN

2356-9875

Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/article_414547.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=414547

Order

414,547

Type

Original Article

Type Code

117

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Desert Research

Publication Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF TOMATO PROMISING HYBRIDS PRODUCTIVITY UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

09 Mar 2025