368061

Exopolysaccharide from Advenella kashmirensis strain 4MA with Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities

Article

Last updated: 25 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

The unique characteristics of marine microbial polysaccharides make them a valuable source of bioactive chemicals that may be employed in a variety of disciplines, including food, feed, anti-tumor, antiviral, antioxidant, and anticoagulant treatments. The strain Advenella kashmirensis 4MA was isolated and identified from sand samples of the Red Sea marine environment using both phenotypic including (morphological biochemical) properties, and genotypic analysis by amplification of its 16S rRNA sequences. The isolate showed the ability to produce EPS with a composition of 40.9.9% sulfate and no uronic acid. The EPS component consists of glucose, xylose, arabinose, and rhamnose in the following molar ratios: 1.0:2.0:4.0:3.0 with molecular weight number-average 4.9×104 g/mol and molecular weight is 5.4×104 g/mol. The obtained EPS was biologically evaluated, and it showed a pronounced antioxidant activity up to 98.97 ± 1.9% at a concentration of 2000 µg/ml after 60 minutes. The IC50 value against the DPPH radical was approximately 500 µg/ml after 15 minutes. While the scavenging activity of H2O2 was 75.91± 2.1 at a concentration of 2000 µg/ml after 60 minutes. The IC50 value for the radical of H2O2 was determined after 15 minutes to be approximately 1500 µg/ml. furthermore, the anticancer activity of EPS was determined towards A-549, HepG-2, HCT-116, PC-3, MCF-7, HEP-2 proliferation and the IC50 values was 940.9±45.3, 485.1 ± 23.5, 841.2 ±34.6, 925.4 ±38.2, 1552 ± 59.4, and 988.3± 49.1 µg/ml respectively. Finally, the EPS showed a good anti-inflammatory with inhibition activity toward LOX and COX2 with IC50 reaching 14.5±0.92µg/ml and 28.6±1.8 µg/ml respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.291341.9745

Keywords

exopolysaccharide, antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticancer, Advenella kashmirensis

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El Awady

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

National research center, Cairo Genetic engineering and biotechnology division Microbial Chemistry department

Email

mohamed_elawady82@yahoo.com

City

Dokki

Orcid

0000-0001-5155-3949

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sherif

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt

Email

mohamed.h.sherif@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Mervet

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of science, Benha University, Egypt

Email

imgsi1612@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of science, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

asmaaghaith667@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ebrahim

MiddleName

ali

Affiliation

Faculty of science zagazig university

Email

mohamedali_eg@zu.edu.eg

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

68

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

53789

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-05-24

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

263

Page End

273

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_368061.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=368061

Order

368,061

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Exopolysaccharide from Advenella kashmirensis strain 4MA with Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

15 Feb 2025