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405282

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILES, ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF LANTANA CAMARA LEAF EXTRACTS

Article

Last updated: 20 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plants

Abstract

Lantana camara L. is a widespread invasive weed that native to the tropical regions of Africa, Asia and America. This study investigated its potential benefits by extracting active components from its leaves using various methods including conventional (aqueous extraction) and nonconventional (ultrasonic-assisted ethanolic and enzyme-assisted extraction). The polyphenols and phytohormones profiles of the extracts were characterized by high-performance liquid chromatography. The antiproliferative activity of the extracts was assessed for antibacterial and nematicidal potentials. Notably, the enzyme-assisted extract had better antibacterial activity compared to the other methods. Additionally, the extracts exhibited varying degrees of nematicidal activity, showing significant efficacy against Meloidogyne juveniles. Furthermore, the general biological activity of the extracts was evaluated using seed germination bioassay. Interestingly, the ultrasonic-assisted ethanolic and enzyme-assisted extracts significantly stimulated wheat seedling growth. In contrast, the aqueous extract displayed the highest phytochemicals and antioxidant activity compared to the ultrasonic-assisted ethanolic and enzyme-assisted extracts. This suggests that different extraction methods may target different bioactive compounds with diverse biological effects. In conclusion, this study suggests that L. camara extracts, particularly those obtained through enzyme-assisted methods, possess promising antibacterial, nematicidal, and antioxidant properties. This may open further research and potential development of natural alternatives for various applications.

DOI

10.21608/ejdr.2024.293242.1176

Keywords

Lantana camara, enzyme-assisted extract, ultrasonic-assisted ethanolic extract, Phytochemical analysis, Antiproliferative activity, Biostimulant, Meloidogyne

Authors

First Name

Rabaa

Last Name

Yaseen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil Fertility and Microbiology, Water Resources and Desert Soils Division, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

rabaa.yaseen@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Soil Fertility and Microbiology, Water Resources and Desert Soils Division, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

samah.drc@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0006-1714-1661

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Genetic Resources, Ecology and Dry Lands Agriculture Division, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amala.mostafa@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghena

Last Name

AbdelRazek

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Ecology and Dry Lands Agriculture Division, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ghinamamdouh@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

74

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

49920

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-06-21

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

437

Page End

458

Print ISSN

1687-8043

Online ISSN

2356-9875

Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/article_405282.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=405282

Order

405,282

Type

Original Article

Type Code

117

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Desert Research

Publication Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILES, ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF LANTANA CAMARA LEAF EXTRACTS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Jan 2025