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404568

Enhancing Growth And Physiological Traits Of Faba Bean Plants Through Inoculation With Trichoderma Viride And UV-Induced Mutants

Article

Last updated: 13 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biotechnology and its biological soil and plant functions.

Abstract

The pots experiment examined the effects of inoculating Trichoderma viride and its UV-induced mutations on a range of physiological characteristics and growth indices in faba bean plants (Vicia faba L). The findings showed that, in comparison to the control group, inoculation with Trichoderma viride and its variants markedly improved the growth parameters of faba bean plants at the 21-day stage. UV-induced mutations, namely mutants 28 and 40, showed significant increases in fresh and dry weights, leaf area, shoot and root lengths, and pigment content, particularly levels of carotenoid and chlorophyll. Addi-tionally, the mutations resulted in decreased synthesis of malondialdehyde (MDA) and increased amounts of proline. Trichoderma viride and its variants significantly increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes, such as polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX), with the most notable benefits occurring in mutants 28 and 40. These results highlight how Trichoderma viride and its mutations can improve the physiological responses and vigor of faba bean plants, providing information about how they might be used in agricultural techniques to increase crop productivity and stress tolerance

DOI

10.21608/jsaes.2025.344273.1120

Keywords

Trichoderma viride, muta-tion, Vicia faba, Antioxidant enzymes

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

A. Elkadim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, EgyptAffiliation

Email

hend@yahoo.comm

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Islam

Last Name

I. Teiba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, EgyptAffiliation

Email

isalm2yahoo@yahoo.comm

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amina

Last Name

zedan

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Biological and Environmental Sciences Department, Faculty of Home Economics, Al-Azhar University, Egypt.

Email

aminazedan1948.el@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

El-Araby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Azhar University

Email

halaelaraby.el.8.5819@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Elsheery

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Agric. Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

nshery@yahoo.com

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

51004

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-12-13

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

97

Page End

109

Print ISSN

2735-4377

Online ISSN

2785-9878

Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/article_404568.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=404568

Order

404,568

Type

Original research paper

Type Code

1,858

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing Growth And Physiological Traits Of Faba Bean Plants Through Inoculation With Trichoderma Viride And UV-Induced Mutants

Details

Type

Article

Created At

13 Jan 2025