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403107

Octopus Skins as a Source of Gelatin: Preparation, Evaluation and Utilization.

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The octopus is a soft-bodied marine organism from the phylum Mollusca and kingdom Animalia. It is found in the rock and sand about 100–150 meters deep. Fish wastes are inadequate amounts and sizes of fish to guarantee sales, and un-edible parts such as ink, mucus, viscera, and skins have low commercial value. In many countries, throwing away or disposing of fish waste incurs unnecessary costs. The current study aimed to utilize octopus skin as a source of gelatin. Octopus skins are a good source of gelatin. Gelatin was extracted from octopus skins by five different treatments, namely acid, alkali, lime, direct extraction, and combined extraction, and the yield was 1.76 %, 10.32%, 1.43%, 1.12%, and 6.85%, respectively. Regarding chemical and physical properties, alkali and combined treatment gelatin were superior to other gelatins and compared with commercial bovine gelatin. Extracted gelatin was applied to prepare orange jelly and Rosella candy. Finally, Octopus skin gelatin with good physical-chemical properties can be a potential alternative to commercial bovine gelatin and be useful as an additive in various food applications. Therefore, recycling octopus skins into marketable products can reduce the amount of waste generated.

DOI

10.21608/ajfs.2025.290947.1056

Keywords

Key Words: Gelatin, Octopus vulgaris, partial hydrolysis, glycoprotein and gelatin extraction

Authors

First Name

SELEMANI

Last Name

KIPALAHI

MiddleName

OMARY

Affiliation

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

selemanikipalahi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7829-8180

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

youssef

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Faculty of Agriculture - Alexandria University

Email

m_m_youssef@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hamady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University.Egypt

Email

hamadi1719@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

52823

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-05-19

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

1687-3920

Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_403107.html

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http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=403107

Order

403,107

Type

Technical properties

Type Code

640

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Octopus Skins as a Source of Gelatin: Preparation, Evaluation and Utilization.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025