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403368

Effect of different marinades on the production of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in beef steaks

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Meat hygiene

Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are of public health significant due to their potential to cause cancer, genetic abnormalities, and congenital deformities. This investigation aimed to assess the impact of different marinades, such as lemon juice, thyme oil, and experimental marinades 3, 4, and 5 on the reduction of PAH levels in beef steak that underwent charcoal grilling. Ten control samples and fifty experimental samples collected from markets in the Cairo governorate, Egypt were treated with different marinades. The fifty experimental samples were divided into five groups: experimental 1: ten samples treated with lemon juice, experimental 2: ten samples treated with thyme oil, experimental3: ten samples marinated with sugar, water, cinnamon, onion, turmeric, coriander and salt, experimental 4: ten samples were marinated with spices, onion, cooking oil, turmeric, sugar, cinnamon, coriander salt, and water as well as experimental 5: ten samples were marinated with sugar, onion, water, salt, turmeric, cinnamon, coriander, thyme oil and lemon juice. Each group was analyzed to determine their levels of BaP, BbF, BaA, and CHR polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH4). All samples were compared to control samples to determine the effect of each treatment on PHA4.. The results indicated that the addition of lemon juice and replacement cooking oil with thyme oil had the most significant reduction effect for PAH4 in the treated beef steak samples

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2024.328376.1882

Keywords

PAH4, Thyme oil, charcoal Grilled beef, lemon, Marinated

Authors

First Name

shereen

Last Name

abdel monem

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University.

Email

shereenabdelmonem20@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

ehshater

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Doki, Giza.

Email

soshater20@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

wessam

Last Name

hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Giza.

Email

wessamhassan19@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hemat

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University.

Email

hemat.mohamed@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

52736

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-10-17

Publish Date

2024-12-31

Page Start

130

Page End

134

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_403368.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=403368

Order

403,368

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of different marinades on the production of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in beef steaks

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025