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Utilization of Some Organic Wastes as Growing Media for Improving Plant Growth and Chemical Compositions in Madagascar Periwinkle

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture

Abstract

Madagascar periwinkle plant (Catharanthus roseus) is well known for its high medicinal value due to the presence of anti-cancer alkaloids as active substances in the tissues. Growing the plants in different media led the researchers to look for less costly prepared media from the organic wastes, which were mostly disposed of burning, leading to high environmental pollution. In addition, this organic waste is rich in nutrients, and hormones that are necessary for plants. In this research, rice husks, corn cobs, peanut shells, and hay were used as planting media after mixing them with peat 
moss at a ratio of 1 for the studied medium: 1 peat moss: 1 sand, to test the extent of the ability of these media to improve the vegetative growth and the chemical content as a prelude to working on using them alternatively to the expensive peat moss. The results indicate that the treatment with peanut shells gave the best results compared to the control. In addition, treatments were carried out by spraying the algae extract on the leaves with three concentrations, namely, 0, 250, and 500 ppm. We found that the highest concentration (500 ppm) gave the best results in terms of 
vegetative growth and chemical contents. The treatment with algae extract helped to improve the plant growth planted in corn cob medium, which finding cheap and effective alternatives to the expensive planting media to increase the production of periwinkle plants.

DOI

10.21608/sjas.2023.222011.1319

Keywords

Catharanthus roseus, rice husks, Corn cob, peanut shells, Algae extract

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

ElTantawy

MiddleName

Abdalla

Affiliation

Ornamental Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza

Email

ahmed.tantawy@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-6590-9467

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Swaefy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Ornamental Horticulture Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Heikal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ornamental Horticulture Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

amal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

43273

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-07-09

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

38

Page End

51

Print ISSN

2535-1796

Online ISSN

2535-180X

Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_316015.html

Detail API

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316015

Order

316,015

Type

Original Article

Type Code

916

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Utilization of Some Organic Wastes as Growing Media for Improving Plant Growth and Chemical Compositions in Madagascar Periwinkle

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024