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294815

Bioavailability, Stability and Antioxidant Activity of Ginger and Curcumin Before and After Encapsulation

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Curcumin (Curcuma longa L) have been used in folk medicine due to their high content of bioactive components. The stability of these bioactive components is one of the important limiting factors for their utilization. In this study, encapsulation of the bioactive components of ginger and curcumin extracts with maltodextrin or βcyclodextrin by Freeze-dryer was applied to improve the stability and properties of these components. Solubility of C-MD and G-MD was increased to 83.68% and 95.97% respectively, compared with curcumin extract and ginger extract 17.96 % and 28.14%, respectively. The results showed enhancement of total phenol content in G-CD 49.81 mg /100 g DM, while in ginger extract was 43.61mg /100 g DM. The bioavailability of encapsulated plant extracts improved by calculating the retained activity % of reducing power: which was 110.2%, 111.8 %and 121.5% for G-CD, G-MD, and C-MD respectively. The stability of the encapsulated plant extracts was studied by measuring the thermal stability and change in pH. The encapsulation of ginger extract with both CD and MD increased the stability of ginger in acidic pH5 and curcumin stability against neutral and alkaline pH. The results showed an increase in the thermal stability of encapsulated plant extracts compared to the studied plant extracts. In G-CD, the total phenols reduced from 49.8mg/ 100 g DM to 32.8mg /100 g DM, after in- vitro gastric digestion. Encapsulation of ginger and curcumin extracts led to an improvement in solubility, thermal stability, pH stability and bioavailability of bioactive components.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2023.200452.1103

Keywords

Ginger, Curcumin, Encapsulation, Stability and Bioavailability

Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Selim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Arid Land Agricultural graduate studies and Research Institute (ALARI)

Email

doaaselim99@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Khiralla

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Arid Land Agricultural graduate studies and Research Institute (ALARI)

Email

g.khiralla@alari.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-2220-5010.

First Name

U.

Last Name

El behairy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Arid Land Agricultural graduate studies and Research Institute (ALARI)

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Madkour

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Arid Land Agricultural graduate studies and Research Institute (ALARI)

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

40784

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-03-09

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

81

Page End

91

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_294815.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=294815

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Bioavailability, Stability and Antioxidant Activity of Ginger and Curcumin Before and After Encapsulation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024