Beta
375624

Physicochemical, Rheological and Microbiological Characteristics of Fat-free Yoghurt Enriched with Inulin and Various Milk Protein Sources

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The current work was conducted to study the feasibility of producing fat-free set yogurt of acceptable quality from reconstituted skim milk by using skim milk powder (10% total solids, TS) fortified with inulin (1%) and milk protein concentrate (MPC), whey protein concentrate (WPC), or sodium caseinate (NaCn) at different concentrations of 1, 3, or 4.5%. Control sample was prepared from reconstituting skim milk without adding any ingredients at the same time for comparison. The physicochemical, microbiological, and rheological characteristics of yogurt have been analyazed at 1, 7, and 14 days of cold storage. The findings reported an increase in TS, protein, acidity, and ash content by adding inulin and the increasing added amount of SMP, MPC, WPC, or NaCn. Similar tendency has been reported for the total bacterial count, and sample containg 4.5% WPC presented the highest viable total bacterial count and highest numbers of S. thermophile and L. bulgaricus. On the contrary, pH and syneresis values have been declined by adding these ingredients. Regarding storage effect, TS, pH, protein, soluble nitrogen, ash, acidity, and syneresis values significantly increased with the progress of storage time. Some texture profile parameters (hardness, adhesiveness, gumminess, and chewiness) increased in yogurt samples fortified with various protein sources, compared to control sample. While cohesiveness and springiness values decreased in yogurt samples.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2024.297075.1187

Keywords

yoghurt, physicochemical, Rheological

Authors

First Name

abdelaaal

Last Name

. Abd El-Khair

MiddleName

Abdeen

Affiliation

Dairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag

Email

abdelaal1414@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Ahmah

MiddleName

Gaber

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University

Email

emy_magma2050@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AbdEllah

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

Abdelatif

Affiliation

Sohag University Faculty of Agriculture Dairy Department

Email

abdalah.hassan@agr.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0007-6322-5556

Volume

52

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47746

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-12

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

93

Page End

105

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_375624.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=375624

Order

375,624

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Physicochemical, Rheological and Microbiological Characteristics of Fat-free Yoghurt Enriched with Inulin and Various Milk Protein Sources

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024