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Assessing Structural Characterization Of Novel Nano Organometallic Complexes Against Divergent Microbes

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Analytical chemistry

Abstract

The escalating prevalence of multidrug resistance (MDR) worldwide has spurred a critical imperative

to explore and innovate novel therapeutic modalities and potent antimicrobial agents. Amide Schiffbase

ligands (referred to as H3L1 and H3L2) have emerged as promising candidates for combating a

spectrum of pathogens including Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, and certain

antifungal strains, amid the scarcity of novel antibiotics. Concurrently, β-naphthylamide (PAβN), a

peptidomimetic compound, has garnered attention as an efflux pump inhibitor (EPI) aimed at

surmounting efflux-mediated multidrug resistance. In this investigation, the antibacterial efficacy of

two Schiff base ligands synthesized through the condensation of (N-(2-amino phenyl)-2-

hydroxybenzamide) with hydroxybenzaldehyde, and (N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide) with

hydroxybenzaldehyde, alongside their respective complexes [H3L1.Cu(OAc)2].2H2O,

[H3L1CuCl2].2H2O, [H3L1Ag2(SO4)], [H3L1Hg(SO4)(H2O)]·2H2O, [H3L2Cu(OAc)2]·2H2O, and

[H3L2CuCl2]·3H2O). The ligands and their complexes were characterized using elemental and

spectroscopic techniques such as IR, UV-VIS, Mass Spectra, 1H-NMR and ESR measurements as well

as Magnetism, Conductivity, Thermal Analyses (DTA and TGA) and Electronic microscope. The

conductivity measurements confirmed non electrolytic in nature, however, The electron microscope

data indicate that, the complexes were found in nano-form. ESR spectra for Cu(II) complexes showed

axial type with d(x2-y2) ground state. The compounds were assessed individually against a spectrum of

bacteria including Escherichia coli (ATCC:10536), Klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC:10031),

Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC:13565), Streptococcus mutans (ATCC:25175), and Candida albicans

(ATCC:10231), encompassing antibiotic-susceptible strains. Preliminary results of minimum inhibition

concentration (MIC) assays revealed notable antimicrobial activity exhibited by the complexes

[H3L1.Cu(OAc)2].2H2O, [H3L1CuCl2].2H2O, [H3L1Ag2(SO4)], [H3L1Hg(SO4)(H2O)]·2H2O,

[H3L2Cu(OAc)2]·2H2O, and [H3L2CuCl2]·3H2O) when compared to the ligands in isolation. Further

analysis via fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) indices demonstrated enhanced MIC values

indicative of additive and synergistic effects upon combining Nano metal amide Schiff base complexes

with H3L1 and H3L2. These findings underscore the therapeutic promise inherent in the combined

utilization of these metal complexes.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.276694.9448

Keywords

Hydroxy Schiff – bases, complexes, spectra, magnetism, antimicrobial activity

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Kaid

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, El-Menoufia University, Shebin El -Kom, Egypt

Email

chemkaied2009@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-0511-4907

First Name

Abdou

Last Name

El Tabl

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

DepDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, El-Menoufia University, Shebin El -Kom, Egyptartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

asaeltabl@yahoo.com

City

Shebin El -Kom, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Moshira

Last Name

Abd-El Wahed

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, El-Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

Email

kaied2009@yahoo.com

City

Shebin El -Kom, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Farid

MiddleName

Wagdy

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, El-Menoufia University, Shebin El -Kom, Egypt

Email

chem_2010@yahoo.com

City

Shebin El -Kom, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Awatef

Last Name

Masoud

MiddleName

Abd Elsalam

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tobruk University, Libya

Email

chemkaied@outlook.com

City

Tobruk , Libya

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

48208

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-03-16

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

613

Page End

636

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_366966.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=366966

Order

366,966

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessing Structural Characterization Of Novel Nano Organometallic Complexes Against Divergent Microbes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024