Beta
370415

Ameliorate the quality of chocolate spread by using orange pectin as a fat substitute

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

The objective was to improve the quality of low-fat chocolate spread using orange pectin as a fat substitute. Pectin was extracted from the dried orange peels as a byproduct (oven, microwave, and solar drying methods). The characteristics of a low-fat chocolate spread formulated by replacing 50% of the fat with orange pectin were determined. The rheological properties and quality characteristics of the chocolate spread were measured. Oven-dried pectin exhibited an increase in the anhydronic acid content (24.05%) and a decrease in the degree of esterification, while, the microwave-dried pectin had the highest charge particles which was -14. The exothermic temperature of chocolate spread increased from 237.65°C for the pectin standard to 253.92°C for pectin from the solar-dried orange peel. Substitution with pectin induced a higher viscosity than that of the control sample and improved the sensory properties of the chocolate spreads. In conclusion, high quality pectin may be an appropriate way to produce high-quality functional food products.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.290205.9723

Keywords

chocolate spread, fat substitute, pectin, Orange peel, low-fat chocolate

Authors

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

El-Sayed Helmy

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, Food Industries and Nutrition Institute, National Research Centre, Egypt.

Email

dina.helmy.azab@outlook.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8214-9452

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Hanafy

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, Food Industries and Nutrition Institute, National Research Centre, Egypt.

Email

marwahanafy78@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-2327-0903

Volume

67

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

48208

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-05-16

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

587

Page End

597

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_370415.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=370415

Order

370,415

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorate the quality of chocolate spread by using orange pectin as a fat substitute

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024