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324741

Enhanced extraction of wild mint (Mentha longifolia L.) leaf essential oil by ultrasound pre-treatment prior to hydrodistillation

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

Ultrasound pre-treatment (U) followed by conventional hydrodistillation (HD) was used to extract wild mint leaf essential oil in a short time with high quality compared with the HD. The effects of ultrasound power, ultrasound time, extraction time and essential oil yield were studied. The volatile oil constituents of the essential oil samples were analyzed by GC-MS. Extraction of essential oil with U+HD decreased total extraction time (< 1 h vs. 4 h in HD) with the same essential oil yield (5.4%). Scanning electron microscopy of mint leaves indicated the efficiency of U+HD in the eruption and destruction of oil glands. The oxygenated monoterpenes/monoterpene hydrocarbons (O/H) ratio, as a quality index for the distinct aroma of wild mint essential oil, and sensory analysis indicated the superior quality of the samples obtained by U at 60 W power for 10 min followed by HD for 33 min. These results suggest that ultrasound assisted extraction is an appropriate pretreatment technique prior to HD for the extraction of high-quality wild mint essential oil in minutes. The effect of direct incorporation of the investigated essential oil into olive oil on its sensory attributes and oxidative stability was studied.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.223037.8263

Keywords

Wild mint, hydrodistillation, ultrasound pretreatment, essential oil, short extraction time

Authors

First Name

Areeg

Last Name

Shoukair

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

Email

areegshoukier@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Morsi

MiddleName

K.S.

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

Email

mkhairysmorsi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

FS

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

Email

nanafsm@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

First Name

Karima

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

S.M.

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

Email

ka_sm_2008@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

Volume

67

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

46682

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-07-14

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

127

Page End

139

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_324741.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=324741

Order

324,741

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhanced extraction of wild mint (Mentha longifolia L.) leaf essential oil by ultrasound pre-treatment prior to hydrodistillation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024