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320540

Immobilization and Characterization of Genistein Metabolizing and Glucose-tolerant β-glucosidases From Penicillium sp. NRC24

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Glucose tolerant β-glucosidases have attracted considerable attention due to their important roles in various biotechnological processes. Penicillium sp. NRC24, a new fungal isolate was used to produce soy glycosides-hydrolyzing β-glucosidase. The ability of β-glucosidase to convert soy glucosides into aglycone forms, as well as its activity on p-NPG, was investigated. Penicillium sp. NRC24 β-glucosidase was partially purified with 8.04-fold and final recovery of 45.7%. This enzyme exhibited a glucose-tolerant activity of 60.4% while the partially purified enzyme showed 85.6% activity at 0.5 M of glucose. Moreover, the produced β-glucosidase could tolerate ethanol up to 60%. β-glucosidase retained all its initial activity at 37 °C in presence of 15-60 % ethanol at pH 5.0. The immobilization and characterization of the produced β-glucosidase are described. The efficacy of β-glucosidase covalently immobilized on alginate/polysorbate complex was 70.1%. The impact of pH, and thermal stability, on the free and immobilized β-glucosidase activities and hydrolysis of soybean extract were evaluated. The optimum pH remained at 5.0 after immobilization, while the optimum temperature leveled up to 50 °C in comparison to the free enzyme, which remained at 37 °C. This is the first report to our knowledge on the use of Penicillium sp. NRC24 for the production, characterization, and immobilization of β-glucosidase, which can hydrolyze genistein and daidzein into their aglycone forms.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.220595.8202

Keywords

β -glucosidase, Glucose and ethanol tolerance, Alginate/polysorbate complex, Covalent immobilization, Soy daidzein and genistein

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

El-Shazly

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Center (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

asmaa.elshazly@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Douaa

Last Name

Abdel Azizb

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Agricultural Microbiology Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

douaa_hussein259@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Gamal

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Center (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drmero_156@hotmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-0315-2029

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Center of Excellence, Encapsulation and Nano biotechnology Group, Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute,, National Research Center, El Behouth Street, Cairo 12622, Egypt.

Email

mohassan81@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-8317-8637

Volume

67

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

45192

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2023-07-02

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

55

Page End

69

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_320540.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=320540

Order

320,540

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Immobilization and Characterization of Genistein Metabolizing and Glucose-tolerant β-glucosidases From Penicillium sp. NRC24

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024