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319472

Effects of tri-solvent and electrospinning condition on the morphology of cellulose acetate nanofibers

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Textile chemistry

Abstract

Producing a valuable nanofibers can occurs by electrospinning, as it consider one of advanced spinning techniques that can obtain functionalized fibers for smart application. The current work demonstrated for new exploration of electrospinning process of cellulose acetate (CA) from trisolvent mixtures. 5% water added to stable CA Electrospinning solution that contains DMAc/AC (1:2). Five different speeds 6, 12, 22, 32 and 40 ml/hr were applied to CA solution. The reflectance of water addition on electrospun fiber properties on fiber diameter and homogeneity was visualized using SEM and Mechanical properties also Contact angles of the preformed nanofibers were characterized. In addition to air permeability test were also evaluated. The obtained fibers showed different morphology against spinning rate. Surface behavior of spun fibers is nearly similar to pristine cellulose acetate (CA) fiber spanned from di-solvent. Spinning rate affects positively on tensile properties and negatively on elongation modulus. The spinning rates indirectly proportional to fiber diameter that reflected on the air permeability. Spinning rate 22ml/hr showed the optimum velocity for spinning from tri-solvent CA solution. Conclusionally, the obtained results open the door for high speed electrospinning process saving time and cost achieving the research target.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.200584.7742

Keywords

Electrospinning, Cellulose Acetate, Tri-solvent

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Montaser

MiddleName

saad

Affiliation

National Research Centre (NRC), Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRTI), Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department (PFCTD), El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

abohabbiba2012@gmail.com

City

GIza

Orcid

0000-0002-4884-1998

First Name

saad

Last Name

Zaghloul

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre (NRC), Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRTI), Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department (PFCTD), El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

drsaad_nrc2010@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Stephen

Last Name

Kelley

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Forest biomaterial Department, College of natural resources, North Carolina state university, Raleigh, Campus box 8005, USA.

Email

sskellley@ncsu.edu

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

45192

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2023-03-16

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

25

Page End

30

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_319472.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=319472

Order

319,472

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effects of tri-solvent and electrospinning condition on the morphology of cellulose acetate nanofibers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024