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285669

Chemical Investigation of Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Chrysanthemum Morifolium

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study is focused on determining the phenolic profile and antioxidant activity of Chrysanthemum morifolium using, methanol (MeOH) and ethyl acetate (EtOAc) as solvents. The in vitro antioxidant activity was studied adopting three different tests: reducing power assay, Phosphomolybdenum antioxidative power assay and inhibition of free radical 1,1-di phenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH). Total phenolic content (TPC), using Folin Ciocalteu reagent ranged from 27.36±0.7 to105.72±0.64 mg gallic acid equivalent (mgGAE)/g D.W. While, total flavonoid content (TFC) ranged from 3.76±0.41 to 37.75±1.8 mg quercetin equivalent (mgQE)/g D.W. A total of 29 phenolics including 15 phenolic acids and 14 flavonoids, were characterized and quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Ellagic acid was the prevalent phenolic in green aerial parts MeOH extract and its EtOAc fraction (23.11and 35.63 mg/g, dry extract respectively). Hesperidin was the dominant flavonoid in flowers MeOH extract amounted 43.23mg/g, dry extract. Flowers EtOAc fraction was the most efficient in all applied antioxidant methods. While, Green aerial parts methanolic extract was more dynamic than its EtOAc fraction, except in reducing power assay with EC50 value 2020.5±27.97 µg/mL. The results of this study implied that the analyzed samples were important natural sources for bioactive compounds with potential antioxidant activity.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.122539.5480

Keywords

Chrysanthemum morifolium, methanol extract, ethyl acetate fraction, Phenolic composition, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

Hanim

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

hhana737@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

drsafaa@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Sanad

MiddleName

I

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

mostafasanad@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dawood

Last Name

Dawood

MiddleName

Hosni

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

dhosni@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

43169

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2022-02-18

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

35

Page End

47

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_285669.html

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https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=285669

Order

285,669

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Chemical Investigation of Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Chrysanthemum Morifolium

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024