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316706

Composition and Functional Properties of Ice Cream Made From Two Barley Varieties

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crops and Horticultural technology
Dairy products

Abstract

The influence of complete replacement cow's skim milk either ivied or hydrolyzed and stabilizer/emulsifier with barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) milk either hulled Giza123 Var. or Hulless barley Giza130 Var. on the physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of ice cream mixes and their resultant frozen products was studied. Ice cream mixtures were standardized to contain 8% fat, 8.5% milk solid not fat (SNF) and 16% sugar. Results show that length and width of two barley varieties ranges of average, 5.9mm and long, 3.7 mm. Also, the density was 0.68 (g/ml) for Giza 123, while the mean weight and volume and density for Giza 130 were 40.2 (g), 60.5 (ml), 0.66 (g/ml), respectively. Results showed that, Giza123 var. was higher than Giza130 var. in crude protein, crud fat, Ash and crude fiber contents which were 11.25, 2.86, 2.93, and 3.14 % respectively. Main while Giza130 var. was higher in moisture, total carbohydrate, and β-glucan (10.22, 71.50, and 6.10% respectively). Barley ice cream mix was characterized by increased values of dry matter, protein, fiber, acidity and antioxidant activity were significant increased while the pH value and ash were reduced significantly. The specific gravity (sp.gr), weight per gallon and freezing point, viscosity as well as flow time of the barley mixes were higher than the control. In resultant ice cream, the sp. gr., weight per gallon and melting resistances were increased and consequently the overrun was decreased when barley milk was used in the mixes. All treatments were organoleptically acceptable and the hulless ice cream showed superior sensory properties compared to the other treatment.  It could be recommended that ice cream of high quality and with low cost can be made by replacement cow milk with barley milk without the need of using stabilizer/emulsifier.
 

DOI

10.21608/ftrj.2023.316706

Keywords

Barley, Ice cream, Physico-chemical properties, Sensory evaluation

Authors

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Crops Technology Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

wafaakamalgalal11@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hayat

Last Name

Abd- El sattar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Crops Technology Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

hayat12@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Gab-Allah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Technology Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43425

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-09-08

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

64

Page End

74

Online ISSN

2974-3990

Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_316706.html

Detail API

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316706

Order

316,706

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Food Technology Research Journal

Publication Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Composition and Functional Properties of Ice Cream Made From Two Barley Varieties

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024