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388775

Occurrence of tomato leaf spot caused by Alternaria alstroemeriae In El-Minya governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Pathology and Crop Protection

Abstract

Isolation process carried out from tomato plants in different locations shown a typical 
leaf spot grown in commercial open fields grown in El-Minya Governorate. This process 
revealed 10 isolates designated from Als1 to Als 10. In general, the tested isolates are able to 
infect tomato plant genotype Syria 084 and the highest virulence one is Als 4. All tested 
Alternaria isolates produced conidiospore contained about 3.9-5.2 cells (mean 4.6), length 
120-151 µm (mean 131 µm) and 42.2-55.1 µm width (mean 51.0. µm). The length/width 
ratio was ranged from 2.6 to 3.1 with mean 2.8. The measurements referred that the isolated 
pathogen is typically A. alstroemeriae. This identification was confirmed by PCR as a 
molecular identification. 
Out of 7 tomato genotypes, Syria 084 shows high susceptible one followed by F1 023. 
The highest resistant genotype was F1 K-186 followed by Sajda. The isolated A. 
alstroemeriae can infect 3 plants belong to Family Solanaceae i.e. Solanum tuberosum 
(potato cv. Pinto), Capsicum annuum (pepper cv Ropy King) and Solanum melongena 
(eggplant cv Baldy Black). On the other hands, Datura stramonium was resistance toward the 
fungus infection. Actymal 70% shows the highest inhibitory effect on the fungal growth 
compared to Cure M 45 and Metrodex 80%. Also under field condition, it shows the highest 
protection effect for tomato plant against A. alstroemeriae.

DOI

10.21608/mjard.2024.388775

Volume

44

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

50277

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-10-24

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

557

Page End

573

Print ISSN

1110-0257

Online ISSN

2812-6505

Link

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_388775.html

Detail API

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=388775

Order

388,775

Type

Original Articles

Type Code

2,161

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Occurrence of tomato leaf spot caused by Alternaria alstroemeriae In El-Minya governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024