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367709

Impact of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on fusarium wilt disease in tomato: In vitro and In vivo studies

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Pathology and Crop Protection

Abstract

An isolate of Bacillus subtilis was used as a bio-reducing agent to produce silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). in which the cell-free supernatant as mixed with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in the reacting mixture (1:1). The biosynthesis was obviously observed by color change from white bale to dark brown and that was confirmed by UV-vis spectroscopy. Further examinations of AgNPs were made using SEM and TEM analysis. Nanoparticles showed a spherical shape with size in the range of 6-92 nm, and exhibition a slight aggregation. AgNPs have high potential to inhibit the growth: liner growth (mm), dry weight (mg) of two pathogenic isolates of Fusarium oxysporum grown on\in PDA media. Also, AgNPs gave significant protection against seed rot as well as the diseases incidence on tomato transplants. Moreover, the lower concentrations of AgNPs (12.5 and 25 ppm) have synergistic effect on seed germination and improve growth parameters of the roots and shoots growth

DOI

10.21608/mjard.2024.367709

Keywords

: Bacillus subtilis, AgNPs characterization, antifungal activity, Fusarium oxysporum, tomato wilt

Volume

44

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48043

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-07-17

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

393

Page End

407

Print ISSN

1110-0257

Online ISSN

2812-6505

Link

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_367709.html

Detail API

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=367709

Order

5

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://mjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on fusarium wilt disease in tomato: In vitro and In vivo studies

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024