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Impact of tiger nut flour as a prebiotic and thickener agent on bio-yoghurt drink

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Bio- yoghurt drinks were prepared by mixing water (15%) with cow's milk yoghurt (85%) and sugar 6% . 0.15% of stabilizer (Unicream 300) was added only to the control treatment, while tiger nut flour was added to the other four treatments at levels of 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2% (T1, T2, T3, and T4, respectively). The final bio-yoghurt drinks were stored in the refrigerator (4±1 °C) for 15 days and analyzed chemically, physically, microbiologically, and organoleptically when fresh and after 7 and 15 days of cold storage. Results showed that the addition of tiger nut flour increased the total solids, protein, fat, and acidity but decreased the pH value. An inverse relationship was observed between wheying off, viscosity, and the amount of tiger nut added, this mean that as the amount of tiger nut increased the previous parameters decreased. The addition of tiger nut flour also increased the counts of total viable bacteria, Lactic acid bacteria, and Lactobacillus rhamnosus (probiotic bacteria) during the storage period compared with the control treatment. All yoghurt drinks (including control treatment) had more than 1× 106 cfu / ml of probiotic bacteria after 15 days of cold storage. The sensory properties were improved by adding tiger nut flour to the yoghurt drink , especially body and texture and flavor.

DOI

10.21608/jsaes.2024.259256.1073

Keywords

tiger nut, Yoghurt drink, probiotic, prebiotic, Lactobacillus rhamnosus

Authors

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Shahein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt

Email

magdrsh10@gmail.com

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

El-Ghandour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt

Email

mohammedei@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Monira

Last Name

Basiony

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Dokki, Giza

Email

monira.basiony@arc.sci.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-4685-1447

Volume

2

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

44370

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-12-29

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

113

Page End

119

Print ISSN

2735-4377

Online ISSN

2785-9878

Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/article_335521.html

Detail API

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=335521

Order

335,521

Type

Original research paper

Type Code

1,858

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of tiger nut flour as a prebiotic and thickener agent on bio-yoghurt drink

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024