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365985

PREVALENCE AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARASITIC INFECTION IN FRESH WATER FISH IN SOHAG PROVINCE, EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Parasitology

Abstract

Although fish are a valuable source of animal protein for humans, their production is sometimes reduced by parasite diseases. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the frequency and importance of possible parasites that could infect freshwater fish in the Egyptian governorate of Sohag. Atotal of 150 samples [100 Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and 50 catfish (Clarias gariepinus)] were chosen at random from various farms in the Sohag Governorate for this purpose. According to the parasitological analysis of the collected fish, Clarias gariepinus had the highest infection rate 64% (32/50) compared to Oreochromis niloticus 56% (56 / 100). Quadriacanthus spp. (50%), Contracecum spp. (50%), Trichodina spp. (56%), Myxobolus spp. (55%), Cryptosporidium spp. (50%), and encysted metacercaria [microscopic (55%), and macroscopic (35%)] were the parasites found in Nile tilapia fish. In contrast, the identified parasites in catfish included microscopic encysted metacercaria (60%) and Quadriacanthus spp. (54%), Trichodina spp. (64%), Myxobolus spp. (44%), Henneguya spp. (40%), and Cryptosporidium spp. (56%). It is evident from the current study that a significant frequency of numerous zoonotic parasites were found in the fish under examination. As a result, control measures in fish farms are required to prevent the spread of these parasites, which pose a risk to public health.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2024.292380.1268

Keywords

Fresh water fish, Nile tilapia, Cat Fish, Oreochromis niloticus, Clarias gariepinus, Parasites, Sohag Governorate, Egypt

Authors

First Name

MARWA

Last Name

ALY

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center (ARC) Sohag Lab.

Email

goldenflower497@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED

Last Name

DYAB

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. Department of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Assiut, New Nasser City, Assiut, Egypt

Email

ahmedsaf2001@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

MOHSEN

Last Name

ARAFA

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center (ARC) Assiut Lab.

Email

mohsenpara22@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

MADIHA

Last Name

DARWISH

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal and poultry behavior and management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71526, Egypt

Email

darwishmadeha@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED

Last Name

GAREH

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan 24101, Egypt.

Email

ahmedgareh86@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

70

Article Issue

182

Related Issue

48831

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-06-25

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

340

Page End

350

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_365985.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=365985

Order

25

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PREVALENCE AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARASITIC INFECTION IN FRESH WATER FISH IN SOHAG PROVINCE, EGYPT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024