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348834

INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM TILAPIA GUT AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal hygiene and Environmental pollution

Abstract

Tilapia culture offers cheap high-quality protein for the human population demand.  However, with intensification, the cultured tilapia become threatened by Streptococcus infection, and antibiotic resistance emergence in aquaculture. Therefore, probiotics were investigated to be used as an alternative for antibiotics to treat Streptococcus infections. In the current study, probiotic lactic acid bacteria count ranged from 5.67 to 5.78 log10 CFU/g of tilapia gut microflora. The conventional biochemical tests were carried out for the lactic acid bacteria isolates identification. Only seven native isolates which exhibited inhibitory properties against Streptococcus agalactiae with an inhibition zone 26-50 mm in diameter were selected for characterization. All probiotic isolates were negative for hemolysis and produced both amylase and lipase enzymes. The selected strains tolerated the fish's gastrointestinal acidic and bile conditions.  The promising features of the isolated strains indicate that probiotic bacteria of aquatic origin can be considered a safe alternative for pathogen control.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2024.264162.1224

Keywords

probiotics, Nile tilapia, lactic acid bacteria, Inhibitory activity, enzyme production

Authors

First Name

NOURA

Last Name

KELANY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal, Poultry Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71526 Egypt

Email

noura@vet.aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7136-9185

First Name

SABER

Last Name

KOTB

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal, Poultry Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71526 Egypt.

Email

saberkotb@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

HOSNIA

Last Name

ABDEL-MOHSEIN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal, Poultry Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71526 Egypt.

Email

hosnia18@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

ABD EL-MOEZ

Last Name

ISMAIL

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal, Poultry Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71526 Egypt.

Email

prof.moez@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

70

Article Issue

181

Related Issue

47069

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-02-01

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

133

Page End

145

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_348834.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=348834

Order

12

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM TILAPIA GUT AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024