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Effect of Cloves (Syzygium Aromaticum) on Serum Biomarkers of Some Common Complications and Oxidative Stress on Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Objectives: This research aimed to find out the potential effect of cloves (Syzygium aromaticum) on hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, hepato-renal disorders and oxidative stress as the known complications related to diabetes. Materials and Methods: forty male rats were divided into 5 groups (n=8), including the healthy control group (NC) and four diabetic groups. Alloxan- monohydrate (BDH) was used for prompting diabetes (100mg/kg b.w.). Rats with diabetes were put into a control group (DC), diabetic treated with clove oil (200mg\kg) (G3), clove extract (200mg\kg) (G4) and clove powder (20g\kg) (G5). After 4 weeks of the treatment, the blood samples were taken for measuring the fasting blood glucose, insulin, lipid profiles, liver and kidney functions and some antioxidant/oxidative stress markers. Results: The therapeutic groups (clove oil, extract and powder) statistics had low levels of fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol, LDL-c, VLDL-c, triglycerides, AST, ALT, urea, uric acid, creatinine, bilirubin and MDA in comparison with the DC group. Contrarily, serum insulin levels, HDL-c, SOD and GSH actually were higher in the clove oil, extract and powder groups compared to the DC group. Conclusion: it could be concluded that the clove oil or extract or powder proved antioxidant qualities and has potential as a functional food ingredient to protect against the complications caused by diabetes.

DOI

10.21608/mbse.2022.178119.1279

Keywords

Cloves, diabetes, Lipid profile, antioxidant status, Liver and kidney functions

Authors

First Name

محاسن

Last Name

علي قطب

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

كلية التربية النوعية جامعة المنصورة

Email

mahasenali07@gmail.com

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Orcid

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Volume

2023

Article Issue

73

Related Issue

39669

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-12-01

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

25

Print ISSN

2314-8683

Online ISSN

2314-8691

Link

https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_285799.html

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https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=285799

Order

285,799

Type

مقالات علمیة محکمة

Type Code

1,632

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية

Publication Link

https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Cloves (Syzygium Aromaticum) on Serum Biomarkers of Some Common Complications and Oxidative Stress on Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024