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293487

Relative Nutritional and Contaminant Status of Cowhide Meat and Fresh Cow Meat

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental pollution

Abstract

Although, hides from slaughtered cows are conventionally not meant for consumption, in many parts of West Africa, including Nigeria, they are often processed into a meat-like delicacy, and eaten like the regular cow beef. It is imperative to assess the contaminant and nutritional status of cowhide meat, relative to the regular cow beef. We assessed the relative nutritional and contaminants status of brown cowhide meat, white cowhide meat, and fresh cow meat obtained from selected markets in Lagos, Nigeria. Nutritional components were determined using the Official Methods of Analysis by AOAC. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and metal levels were measured by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, respectively. The percentage protein concentrations of white cowhide meat (5.65±0.03% to 6.37±0.03%) and brown cowhide meat (5.46±0.04% to 6.20±0.19%) were significantly lower (p < 0.01), relative to the regular cow meat which recorded percentage protein concentrations of between 21.16±0.08% and 22.53±0.14%. Brown cowhide meat from Obalende, Oyingbo, and Mushin markets had the highest 2,3,3'-Trichloro-1,1'-biphenyl concentrations of 2.15±1.39, 1.04±0.99, and 5.21±7.02 µg/kg, respectively. Cadmium occurred in significantly higher (p < 0.01) concentrations in brown cowhide meat from the three markets. The relatively low protein constituents of brown and white cowhide meats, and their relative higher loads of some contaminants, make them least recommendable for consumption.

DOI

10.21608/aujes.2023.183868.1115

Keywords

Cowhide meat, Contamination, Diets, Metals, PCBs

Authors

First Name

Ebenezer Olasunkanmi

Last Name

Dada

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Nigeria.

Email

eodada@unilag.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tolulope

Last Name

Adediwura

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Nigeria.

Email

sunkanmiforsuccess@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aisha

Last Name

Yusuf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Nigeria.

Email

ebenezerodada@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40741

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2022-12-27

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

61

Page End

73

Print ISSN

2735-4229

Online ISSN

2735-4237

Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/article_293487.html

Detail API

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=293487

Order

6

Type

Original Research

Type Code

1,615

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relative Nutritional and Contaminant Status of Cowhide Meat and Fresh Cow Meat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024