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327434

THE BIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON HIGH PROTEIN AND ENERGY FOODS TO IMPROVE THE DECREASING OF ALBINO RATS WEIGHT

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Food and technology as well as Dairy and technology scientific researches

Abstract

ABSTRACT: some parameters of biological and biochemical of rats with low weight as affected by three protein sources (soybean protein, whey protein and meat protein) combined with chocolate, coconut, oat, and glucose syrup were studied. Twenty-four adult male albino rats were divided into 4 groups, their weight was an average 80±5g, there was one group kept as a control group, and the other three groups were given daily tested combined at the level 10% for 4 weeks. Body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), feed efficiency ratio (FER), liver enzymes (ALT and AST), lipid profile (HDL-c, LDL-c and VLDL-c) and thyroid hormones (T3, T4 and TSH), were estimated. Results showed that body weight gain was markedly increased (P ≤ 0.05) especially in the group (4) fed on combined which contained meat protein, oat, chocolate, and glucose syrup followed by group (3) fed on whey protein, oat, chocolate, and glucose syrup combined when compared to control group. Meat protein combined caused significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increasing total cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-c), mean levels and increased activity of aspartate aminotransferases (AST) and alanine aminotransferases (ALT) enzymes while soybean protein and whey protein combined caused significantly (P ≤ 0.05) decreased the above parameters as compared to group (4) and their mean values near to control group. From that, this study recommended that intake of the whey protein and soybean protein had good effect on the biological and biochemical of rats with low weight so, it may be useful for improving the low weight.

DOI

10.21608/mjfds.2023.244088.1005

Keywords

whey protein, weight gain, T3, T4 and TSH hormone, Formula

Authors

First Name

M. M

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

, Nehad, R

Last Name

El-Tahan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah, M. S.

Last Name

El-Banna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba, A. H.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

44524

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-10-15

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

75

Page End

82

Print ISSN

2357-0792

Online ISSN

2735-3486

Link

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_327434.html

Detail API

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=327434

Order

1

Type

original papers

Type Code

1,406

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE BIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON HIGH PROTEIN AND ENERGY FOODS TO IMPROVE THE DECREASING OF ALBINO RATS WEIGHT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024