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322500

CHEMICAL CHANGES OF SOYBEANS DURING GERMINATION

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In the present study dried and germinated soybean seeds were chemically analyzed and the data obtained for total protein were signifi­cantly increased steadly during germination from 37.52% to 41.84, but carbohydrate content were gradually decreased from 25.11% to 18.79%. Trypsin inhibitors and phytic acid were significantly decreased during germination while the protein digestibility was highly increased from 63.83% to 83.51%. Sucrose, galactose, raffinose and stachyose were gradually decreased during germination. The largest molecular weight proteins from 90.5 to 73 KD were present only in mature and 24 hr. germinated soybeans by a percenage of 28.6% and 34.2% of total proteins respectively. Proteins, having moleclar weights from 71 to 96 KD, were gradally decreased from 19.3% in mature seed to 8.89% alter the second day of germination. Many proteins with different moleclar weights (64-62, 47, 41 and 22 KD) were present in all stages.Aspartic acid was the major amino acid in dried soybeans (21% of total amino ac­ids) and germinated seeds.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2000.322500

Authors

First Name

SAEB A.

Last Name

HAFEZ

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Affiliation

Department of Special Food and Nutrition, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

SAMER A.

Last Name

ISMAEL

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Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MONA H.

Last Name

MAHMOUD

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Affiliation

Department of Special Food and Nutrition, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

78

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43981

Issue Date

2000-07-01

Receive Date

1998-10-18

Publish Date

2000-07-01

Page Start

795

Page End

817

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_322500.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=322500

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24

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CHEMICAL CHANGES OF SOYBEANS DURING GERMINATION

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024