ABSTRACT: This work aims to conduct a comparative study between two renowned poets in the Arabic and Spanish literatures: Luis Cernuda and Amal Dunqul. Both poets were selected for the present analysis owing to they both belong to two different cultures as they both feel internally exiled, which is a key element reflected in their poems. Yet, it is also obvious that they both use the same concepts and share some certain ideas regardless of some slight differences, given that they both belong to two different cultures.The objective of this analysis is to highlight aspects of internal exil used by each poet through the present examples as well as to foreground points of similarities and differences within each poet through addressing other themes represented in their poems such as: symbolism, nationalism and myth. Both these prominent names in Arabic and Spanish literatures have many points in common. Despite the fact that both poets did not live long, they both bequeathed a tremendous cultural legacy, which is reflected in the moral and literary values in their works. The current comparative analysis of both Cernuda and Dunqul is conducted according to the American School comparative approach.