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299556

Effect of Lemon Leaf Extracts on Bacterial Count and Keeping Quality of Minced Meat

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Minced meat is among the most popular and widespread meat products. Despite its high nutritive value, the product is subjected to contamination with many kinds of microorganisms. Therefore, the aim of this work was to improve the keeping quality and safety of chilled minced meat by using lemon oil extracted from fresh lemon leaves. Lemon leaf oil (LLO) used at three concentrations (0.5, 1, and 1.5%) to assess their effect on the sensory attributes, chemical parameters (pH, total volatile nitrogen, and thiobarbituric acid), and bacteriological status including total bacterial count, Enterobacteriaceae count, staphylococcal count, coliform count, and Escherichia coli count of minced meat stored at 4°C for 12 days. The results revealed that the addition of different concentrations of LLO improved the sensory attributes of treated minced meat samples compared with control samples. Also, LLO improved the chemical quality of chilled minced meat as it decreased pH, TVN, and TBA values compared to control group. Furthermore, LLO reduced the different bacterial counts significantly. The concentration of 1.5% of LLO had the optimal significant effect on improving sensory, chemical, and bacterial quality compared to the concentrations 0.5 and 1%. The study concluded that when lemon oil is used as a natural antioxidant and antibacterial preservative for minced meat stored at refrigerated temperature, the shelf-life of the meat can be extended up to 12 days, compared to the control group which was completely spoiled at 6 days.
 

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2023.189377.1108

Keywords

lemon oil, Minced meat, sensory attributes, chemical quality, bacterial count

Authors

First Name

Alaa Eldin

Last Name

Morshdy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Safwaat

Last Name

Gamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Saber

Last Name

Saad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Institute, Damanhour Branch, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Bkear

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

sameh.said@agr.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

41345

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-01-25

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_299556.html

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https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=299556

Order

299,556

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Lemon Leaf Extracts on Bacterial Count and Keeping Quality of Minced Meat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024