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Effect of tris-citric acid-egg yolk-glycerol and vitrified medium with and without ascorbic acid on the quality of post- thaw canine semen

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal physiology

Abstract

The study aimed to compare vitrified medium (Soya lecithin 1% and 0.25 M sucrose) with tris-citric acid fructose-egg yolk 20%-glycerol3% (TCF-EY-GL) for freezing of canine semen and assess the impact of adding ascorbic acid to both extenders on the post-thawing semen quality. Semen was collected from 3 healthy and fertile German shepherd dogs by digital manipulation and stimulation of the bulbus glandis. Collected semen was initially evaluated by a computerized assisted semen analyzer (CASA). Ejaculates from the dogs were pooled and divided into 4 equal parts and diluted 1:1 with the following 4 extenders: TCF-EY-GL with ascorbic acid (Ex1), TCF-EY-GL without ascorbic acid (Ex2), vitrified medium with ascorbic acid (Ex3) and vitrified medium without ascorbic acid (Ex4). The extended semen allowed for equilibrating for 1 h in a refrigerator set at 4 ºC then packed into 0.5ml straws. Straws containing semen diluted in Ex1 and2 were frozen by the conventional method however, those containing semen diluted in Ex3 and Ex4 (vitrified media) were plunged directly in liquid nitrogen. Semen samples were evaluated by CASA immediately after thawing. Results revealed that progressive motility, normal morphology, and acrosome integrity were significantly higher in vitrified medium (Soya lecithin 1% and 0.25 M sucrose) than those obtained in TCF-EY-glycerol however, plasma membrane integrity was significantly improved in TCF-EY-GL compared with that observed in the vitrified medium. The addition of ascorbic acids to vitrified medium and TCF-EY-GL resulted in a significant increase in all semen quality parameters. Total sperm motility, progressive motility, and normal sperm morphology were significantly higher in vitrified medium with ascorbic acid than those observed in TCF-EY-GL with ascorbic acid. It was concluded that the addition of ascorbic acid to vitrified medium or TCF-EY-GL extender resulted in significant improvement in post-thawing canine semen quality and the vitrified medium can be used as a good alternative for TCF-EY-GL extender to facilitate freezing and avoid undesirable use of EY.

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2022.169032.1098

Keywords

canine, Semen, cryopreservation, Vitrification, glycerol, ascorbic acid

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elbehiry

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

mohamed.elbehiry2@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Adel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Hattab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departments of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rezk

Last Name

Ghallab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Matrouh University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kamel

Last Name

Sobhy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39844

Issue Date

2023-02-01

Receive Date

2022-10-17

Publish Date

2023-02-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_287199.html

Detail API

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=287199

Order

287,199

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of tris-citric acid-egg yolk-glycerol and vitrified medium with and without ascorbic acid on the quality of post- thaw canine semen

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024