Beta
349190

Antibacterial Effect of Different Vitamin C Formulations on Multi-drug Resistant Salmonella Serovars Recovered from Broiler Chickens

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary microbiology and pathobiology (Veterinary Bacteriology & my…irology, immunology, parasitology, pathology, and molecular biology).

Abstract

There is a great exertion to look for the alternative therapeutic methods that assist in controlling the antibacterial resistance of Salmonellae. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial effect of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) different formulations at different concentrations. Serotyping of the isolates revealed that 10 belonged to S. Enteritidis 1,9,12:g,m, 7 S. Virchow 6,7,14:r:1,2, and 3 S. Montevideo 6,7,14:g,m[p],s :[1,2,7]. The isolates were highly resistant (100%) to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, streptomycin, erythromycin, clindamycin, and doxycycline, and 90% of the isolates were susceptible to amikacin. PCR revealed that 10 S. Enteriditis isolates harbored 3 virulence-associated genes invA, sefA, and fimH, while 7 isolates harbored stn gene. Also, 10 S. Enteriditis isolates harbored sul1 and blaTEM genes. Biofilm formation was 100%, 50%, and 42.8% in S. Montevideo, S. Enteritidis, and S. Virchow respectively. Vit C (formulation 1) completely inhibited the growth of all isolates at concentrations 0.3%, 0.5% and 1%. Formulation 2 inhibited the growth of the tested isolates at concentration 0.3%. While, concentration 0.1% inhibited only the growth of S. Virchow. Formulation 3 inhibited the growth of S. Enteritidis and S. Virchow at concentrations 0.3 and 0.5%. Formulation 4 inhibited the growth S. Enteritidis, S. Virchow and S. Montevideo at concentration 1%. Formulation 5 inhibited the growth of S. Enteritidis and S. Virchow at concentrations 0.1%, 0.5% and 1%. Formulations 4 and 1 inhibited effectively the biofilm-forming ability of S. Enteritidis (80% and 100%) and S. Virchow (60% and 66.6%).

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2024.271111.1098

Keywords

Antimicrobials, organic acids, Salmonella, vitamin c

Authors

First Name

Ismail

Last Name

Raheel

MiddleName

Abd El-hafeez

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

ismail.saad@vet.bsu.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0002-8019-2932

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Postgraduate at Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

vet.marwa.mustafa@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abed

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

aboabedelmasry@yahoo.com

City

Beni-Suef

Orcid

0000-0002-7221-6340

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elbestawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bird and Rabbit Diseases, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom 32511, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

ahmed.elbestawy@vet.menofia.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0002-1272-153X

Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48528

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-02-18

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_349190.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349190

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antibacterial Effect of Different Vitamin C Formulations on Multi-drug Resistant Salmonella Serovars Recovered from Broiler Chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024