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327784

Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of phyto-extracts of some by-products/wastes from food factories in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study aims to determine the contents of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in three food processing by-products extracts including eggplant peel extract (EPP), onion skin extract (OSE), pomegranate peel extract (PPE) and their mixture. Also, exploring the relationship(s) between the content of these extracts of phenolic compounds and their antioxidant  activities, was in the scope of this investigation.The selected phyto-extracts showed considerable differences in antioxidant activity (AA) and the OSE recorded the highest value (90.61%) followed by ME (89.69), PPE (86.03) and EPE (81.04). Also, the total phenolics content was ranged 98.95 to 298.56 mg GAE/ g. The OSE was exhibited the highest content of total phenolics while EPP recorded the lowest value. Furthermore, when all selected phyto- extracts were included in the statistical analysis, there was a positive and highly significant (p≤ 0.05) relationship between total phenolics and antioxidant activity. The highest value was recorded for OSE (r2= 0.8982, p≤ 0.05) followed by PPE (r2=0.8633, p≤ 0.01), EPE (r2= 0.8471, p≤ 0.05) and ME (r2= 0.7840, p≤ 0.05), respectively. The samples also recorded other biological activity i.e. inhibition of low density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation. In conclusion, we recommended to pay attention in the future to carry out more research in the area of therapeutic nutrition with food processing by-products with the high content of different categories of bioactive compounds and extended their applications in human diets, industrial and medical applications instead of the synthetic antioxidants/chemicals used which have induced healthy hazards and side effects for the human being.

DOI

10.21608/pssrj.2023.232418.1268

Keywords

eggplant peel, onion skin, Pomegranate peel, extractive value, β-Carotene Bleaching assay, inhibition of LDL oxidation

Authors

First Name

سماح

Last Name

أمين عزالدين محمود

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

كلية التربية النوعية جامعة بورسعيد

Email

samahamin074@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

يوسف عبد العزيز

Last Name

الحسانين

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

کلية الاقتصاد المنزلى - جامعة المنوفية

Email

yousif12@hotmail.com

City

شبین الکوم

Orcid

1111-1111-1111-1111

First Name

ريعان عبد المنعم

Last Name

سيد

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

أستاذ مساعد التغذية وعلوم الأطعمة - قسم الاقتصاد المنزلي - کلية التربية النوعية جامعة بورسعيد - بور سعيد - مصر

Email

rayyaan8@gmail.com

City

بورسعید ، مصر

Orcid

-

First Name

شيماء

Last Name

حسن نجم

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

مدرس بقسم الاقتصاد المنزلي کلية التربية النوعية جامعة بورسعيد ، مدينة بورسعيد ، جمهورية مصر العربية

Email

shaimaa_a_negm@yahoo.com

City

بورسعید

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

22

Related Issue

44565

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-08-28

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Print ISSN

2536-9253

Online ISSN

2682-325X

Link

https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_327784.html

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https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=327784

Order

12

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

864

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة کلية التربية النوعية - جامعة بورسعيد

Publication Link

https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of phyto-extracts of some by-products/wastes from food factories in Egypt

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024