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318428

Influence of Prepartum and Postpartum Dietary Cation-Anion Difference (Dcad) On Milk Production and Some Physiological Parameters of Dairy Shami Goats

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

ANIMAL PRODUCTION

Abstract

Fifteen dairy Shami goats (5 per group) were fed three different DCAD levels, (T1) control group contain a high DCAD level feeding positive DCAD diet (+215 mEq/kg DM), (T2) fed (zero DCAD) and (T3) fed  a low DCAD level feeding negative DCAD (–150 mEq/Kg DM). Feeding positive DCAD diet (T1) resulted in higher (P <0.05) plasma pH than dairy Shami goats fed the negative dietary DCAD. Plasma calcium, phosphorus and Magnesium concentration increased significantly (P <0.05) with decreasing DCAD level. The highest significant (P < 0.05) plasma calcium, phosphorus and Magnesium level was recorded for group (3) (-150 mEq/kg DM) and the lowest was obtained with group (1) (+215 mEq/Kg DM). Plasma parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentration decreased significantly (P < 0.05) with decreasing DCAD. The lower DCAD value was recorded with negative DCAD and increased significantly with (zero DCAD), While, the higher were recorded with positive DCAD group. The negative DCAD fed to group (T3) showed significantly (P<0.05) the highest milk yield followed by group (T2) fed (Zero DCAD), while the control group (T1) positive DCAD had the lowest milk yield. Anionic salts didn't affect milk total solid (TS), Ash, Moisture and  solid not fat (SNF), However milk protein and  fat were increased in treatment (3) when compared with other treatments. The group (T1) fed positive DCAD (+215 mEq/Kg DM) showed significantly (P<0.05) the highest somatic cell count and lactose followed by group (T2) fed (zero DCAD), while, negative DCAD (-150/mEq/Kg DM) fed group (T3) had the lowest. Based on the study, Lowering DCAD beyond (-150) mEq/kg DM improves the lactation performance and some physiological parameters of dairy Shami goats.

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2023.318428

Keywords

Dietary Cation-anion difference, DCAD, Minerals concentration, Shami Goats

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ghidan

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University. Egypt.

Email

moghidany@icloud.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherein

Last Name

Abdelhadi

MiddleName

Hamdy

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University. Egypt.

Email

shereinabdelhadi@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ahme.salama@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

Soliman Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University. Egypt.

Email

ahmed.soliman@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

abdelkarim

Last Name

El-sayed

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University. Egypt.

Email

abdelkarim.alsayed@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43447

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-09-23

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

385

Page End

394

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Online ISSN

2974-4830

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_318428.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=318428

Order

318,428

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Prepartum and Postpartum Dietary Cation-Anion Difference (Dcad) On Milk Production and Some Physiological Parameters of Dairy Shami Goats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024