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365590

Clinical, Hematological and Biochemical Studies on Feline Enteritis

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Internal Medicine

Abstract

Feline enteritis has significant clinical issues that have an impact on their health. This study was carried out on 30 cats having different types of enteritis affections including viral, bacterial and parasitic enteritis. The purpose of the study was to assess the clinical, hematological, and biochemical alterations in cats with various forms of enteritis diseases. The most prevalent clinical signs seen in all forms of enteritis were diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, Anorexia. Hematological changes revealed significant reduction in hemoglobin content and red blood cell count than control values in viral and bacterial enteritis. WBCs count and granulocytes % were significantly increased in bacterial enteritis. There was significant decrease in lymphocytes and granulocytes% in viral enteritis and significant increase of eosinophils % in parasitic enteritis. Total protein, globulin, ALT, ALP, and AST, as well as BUN and creatinine, were significantly increased and significant decrease in Ca, P, Na, Cl and K ions in different types of enteritis. There was significant decrease in antioxidant enzymes levels including GSH-Px and SOD and significant increase in MDA and inflammatory cytokines including IL2 and IL6 and acute phase proteins including HP and CRP in all affections. These results highlight the complexity of feline enteritis and the demand for specialized treatment strategies to meet the wide range of clinical, hematological and biochemical changes.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2024.279370.1799

Keywords

biochemical, Cats, Clinical, Enteritis

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Sobeih

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1. Animal Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.PO Box: 13736. 2. Department of Veterinary Services in the Armed Forces, Ministry of Defense. Egypt.

Email

ahm19021987@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam Eldin

Last Name

El Attar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.PO Box: 13736.

Email

hussam.elattar@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Yassen

Last Name

Abdel-Raoof

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.PO Box: 13736.

Email

yassine.abdelraouf@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

mohammed

Last Name

ramadan

MiddleName

anwar

Affiliation

Animal Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.PO Box: 13736.

Email

dr.anwar72@gmail.com

City

tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

Atef

Affiliation

Animal Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.PO Box: 13736.

Email

mahmoudatef2009@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48993

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-03-25

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

6

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_365590.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=365590

Order

365,590

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Clinical, Hematological and Biochemical Studies on Feline Enteritis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024