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349982

Antibiogram Pattern and Molecular Characterization of Multiple drug resistant Salmonella Isolated from Different Food Products in Egypt.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Non-typhoidal Salmonellosis is a major foodborne infection. The objectives of our study were to investigate the prevalence rates of multiple drug resistant (MDR ) Salmonella spp in various food products, A total number of 100 food samples including 20 samples for each of kariesh cheese ,raw milk , chicken fillet and minced meat and 10 samples for each of chicken liver and raw meat were collected from February to July of 2022 within different markets in El-Gharbia,Egypt. All samples were subjected for isolation and identification of Multiple drug resistant Salmonella by cultivation on xylose lysine deoxycholate (XLD) agar , biochemical test ,serological test , antibiograms and the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) screen of virulence gene (invA ) ,class 1 integron and resistant genes (blaTEM ,qnrS and aadA1). The incidence of Salmonella was 2(2%) and based on molecular serotyping were identified as S. Kentucky and S.Typhimurium . All Salmonella isolates (100%) showed MDR . Variable antibiotic resistance patterns were detected from 100% for Ampicillin ,norfloxacin and gentamicin to 50% for Doxycycline and ciprofloxacin. Based on PCR analysis, invA, class (1) integron ,blaTEM, qnrs and aadA1 were detected in (100% ) of all identified Salmonella isolates .

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2024.262505.1793

Keywords

Keywords : blaTEM, class 1 integron, Multiple drug resistant (MDR), PCR and qnrS

Authors

First Name

Maryam

Last Name

Dowidar

MiddleName

Said Fouad

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Moshtohor

Email

maryamdowidar@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0002-5504-2059

First Name

Seham

Last Name

Homouda

MiddleName

Nazeeh

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Tanta Branch, Agricultural research center (ARC)

Email

seham.hamouda@yahoo.com

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd El Tawab

MiddleName

Awad

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

ashraf.awad@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

0000-0002-1221-3340

Volume

46

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47107

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-02-21

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

119

Page End

124

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_349982.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349982

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antibiogram Pattern and Molecular Characterization of Multiple drug resistant Salmonella Isolated from Different Food Products in Egypt.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024